Πέμπτη 24 Σεπτεμβρίου 2020

Extrapulmonary Tuberculosis Mimicking Malignant Tumor

68Ga-FAPI and 18F-FDG PET/CT Images in a Patient With Extrapulmonary Tuberculosis Mimicking Malignant Tumor:

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Extrapulmonary tuberculosis (TB) is difficult to diagnose. Here, we report a case of extrapulmonary TB in a 68-year-old woman presented with mental fatigue, poor appetite, and weight loss. 18F-FDG PET/CT revealed elevated 18F-FDG uptake in the left inferior cervical, left supraclavicular, mediastinal, and splenic hilum lymph nodes and spleen, which were suspected of malignant tumor. To further differentiate benign and malignant diseases, 68Ga-FAPI PET/CT was performed. 68Ga-FAPI PET/CT also showed intense 68Ga-FAPI uptake in the previously mentioned FDG-avid lesions. However, biopsy of the left supraclavicular lymph node demonstrated the presence of TB.

Received for publication June 17, 2020; revision accepted July 28, 2020.

Conflicts of interest and sources of funding: none declared.

Correspondence to: Shaoli Song, MD, Department of Nuclear Medicine, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, No. 270, Dong’an Rd, Xuhui District, Shanghai 200032, China. E-mail: shaoli-song@163.com.

This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives License 4.0 (CCBY-NC-ND), where it is permissible to download and share the work provided it is properly cited. The work cannot be changed in any way or used commercially without permission from the journal.

Copyright © 2020 Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. All rights reserved.


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