Τρίτη 4 Αυγούστου 2020


IJERPH, Vol. 17, Pages 5630: Covariates and Spatial Interpolation of HIV Screening in Mozambique: Insight from the 2015 AIDS Indicator Survey
IJERPH, Vol. 17, Pages 5630: Covariates and Spatial Interpolation of HIV Screening in Mozambique: Insight from the 2015 AIDS Indicator Survey International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health doi: 10.3390/ijerph17165630 Authors: Pascal Agbadi Jerry John Nutor Ernest Darkwah Henry Ofori Duah Precious Adade Duodu Robert Kaba Alhassan Kimberly Baltzell We examined the factors associated with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) screening and developed a HIV...
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
03:00
IJERPH, Vol. 17, Pages 5632: Incidence and Determinants of Caesarean Section in Shiraz, Iran
IJERPH, Vol. 17, Pages 5632: Incidence and Determinants of Caesarean Section in Shiraz, Iran International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health doi: 10.3390/ijerph17165632 Authors: Mahnaz Zarshenas Yun Zhao Colin W. Binns Jane A. Scott The rate of Caesarean section (CS) without medical indication has increased markedly worldwide in the past decades. This study reports the incidence of CS and identifies the determinants of elective and emergency CS as separate...
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
03:00
IJMS, Vol. 21, Pages 5591: Upregulation of the TRPA1 Ion Channel in the Gastric Mucosa after Iodoacetamide-Induced Gastritis in Rats: A Potential New Therapeutic Target
IJMS, Vol. 21, Pages 5591: Upregulation of the TRPA1 Ion Channel in the Gastric Mucosa after Iodoacetamide-Induced Gastritis in Rats: A Potential New Therapeutic Target International Journal of Molecular Sciences doi: 10.3390/ijms21165591 Authors: Kata Csekő Dániel Pécsi Béla Kajtár Ivett Hegedűs Alexander Bollenbach Dimitrios Tsikas Imre László Szabó Sándor Szabó Zsuzsanna Helyes Acute gastritis is often untreatable by acid secretion-inhibiting drugs. Understanding...
International Journal of Molecular Sciences
03:00
Microorganisms, Vol. 8, Pages 1189: Bacteriomic Profiling of Branchial Lesions Induced by Neoparamoeba perurans Challenge Reveals Commensal Dysbiosis and an Association with Tenacibaculum dicentrarchi in AGD-Affected Atlantic Salmon (Salmo Salar L.)
Microorganisms, Vol. 8, Pages 1189: Bacteriomic Profiling of Branchial Lesions Induced by Neoparamoeba perurans Challenge Reveals Commensal Dysbiosis and an Association with Tenacibaculum dicentrarchi in AGD-Affected Atlantic Salmon (Salmo Salar L.) Microorganisms doi: 10.3390/microorganisms8081189 Authors: Joel Slinger Mark B. Adams James W. Wynne Amoebic gill disease is a parasitic condition that commonly affects marine farmed Atlantic salmon. The causative agent, Neoparamoeba...
Microorganisms
03:00
Nutrients, Vol. 12, Pages 2336: Neuroinflammation and Neurodegeneration: The Promising Protective Role of the Citrus Flavanone Hesperetin
Nutrients, Vol. 12, Pages 2336: Neuroinflammation and Neurodegeneration: The Promising Protective Role of the Citrus Flavanone Hesperetin Nutrients doi: 10.3390/nu12082336 Authors: Egeria Scoditti Over the past 20 years, there has been a remarkable increase in the scientific interest in polyphenols, bioactive compounds naturally present in plant foods and beverages, due to the recognition of their biological actions, their great abundance in the human diet, and their plausible role in...
Nutrients
03:00
Plants, Vol. 9, Pages 993: Effects of Purple Seed Stain on Seed Quality and Composition in Soybean
Plants, Vol. 9, Pages 993: Effects of Purple Seed Stain on Seed Quality and Composition in Soybean Plants doi: 10.3390/plants9080993 Authors: Richard E. Turner M. Wayne Ebelhar Teresa Wilkerson Nacer Bellaloui Bobby R. Golden J. Trenton Irby Steve Martin Purple seed stain disease, caused by (Cercospora kukuchii), is a major concern in soybean (Glycine max (L.)) in Mississippi, USA, due to its effects on seed quality, reducing soybean seed grade and potential market...
Plants
03:00
Water, Vol. 12, Pages 2198: Network Modeling and Dynamic Mechanisms of Multi-Hazards—A Case Study of Typhoon Mangkhut
Water, Vol. 12, Pages 2198: Network Modeling and Dynamic Mechanisms of Multi-Hazards—A Case Study of Typhoon Mangkhut Water doi: 10.3390/w12082198 Authors: Yilong Niu Jiayi Fang Ruishan Chen Zilong Xia Hanqing Xu Coastal areas are home to billions of people and assets that are prone to natural disasters and climate change. In this study, we established a disaster network to assess the multi-hazards (gale and heavy rain) of typhoon disasters, specifically Typhoon Mangkhut...
Water
03:00

Regional Anaesthesia Alone is Reasonable for Major Lower Extremity Amputation in High Risk Patients and May Initiate a More Efficacious Enhanced Recovery Programme
Publication date: Available online 3 August 2020Source: European Journal of Vascular and Endovascular SurgeryAuthor(s): Michael R. Hall, Corey A. Kalbaugh, Tamy H.M. Tsujimoto, Katharine L. McGinigle
ScienceDirect Publication: European Journal of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery
Tue Aug 04, 2020 14:19
Accuracy and Reliability of the Ankle Brachial Index Measurement Using a Multicuff Oscillometric Device Versus the Doppler Method
Publication date: Available online 3 August 2020Source: European Journal of Vascular and Endovascular SurgeryAuthor(s): Shigeo Ichihashi, Ileana Desormais, Tomoko Hashimoto, Julien Magne, Kimihiko Kichikawa, Victor Aboyans
ScienceDirect Publication: European Journal of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery
Tue Aug 04, 2020 14:19
Focus on Patient Safety: European Patient Safety Policy Summit
Publication date: Available online 3 August 2020Source: European Journal of Vascular and Endovascular SurgeryAuthor(s): Vincent Jongkind, Alison Halliday
ScienceDirect Publication: European Journal of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery
Tue Aug 04, 2020 14:19
Safety and efficacy of Avatec® 150G (lasalocid A sodium) as a feed additive for chickens for fattening and chickens reared for laying
Abstract Following a request from the European Commission, the Panel on Additives and Products or Substances used in Animal Feed (FEEDAP ) was asked to deliver a scientific opinion on the safety and efficacy of Avatec® 150G (lasalocid A sodium) for chickens for fattening and chickens reared for laying. In 2017, the FEEDAP Panel was not able to conclude on a safe dose for chickens for fattening and chickens reared for laying and no conclusion could be drawn on the anticoccidial efficacy of the additive...
Wiley: EFSA Journal: Table of Contents
Mon Aug 03, 2020 13:48
Effects of longstanding degraded auditory signal on visuospatial, visuomotor, and visual attention skills in adults with hearing loss.
Related Articles Effects of longstanding degraded auditory signal on visuospatial, visuomotor, and visual attention skills in adults with hearing loss. Cochlear Implants Int. 2020 Aug 01;:1-12 Authors: Bharadwaj SV, Matzke PL, Maricle D Abstract OBJECTIVE: This study examined the consequences of long-term auditory deprivation on visuospatial functions, visuomotor functions, and visual attention skills in adults with early-onset hearing...
British Cochlear Implant Group
Tue Aug 04, 2020 13:39
New findings in a retrospective study on the efficacy of precision sound therapy of 156 tinnitus: “Drift” of tinnitus sites
Abstract The purpose of this study was to explore the role of the newly emerging concept that involves “shifting” the tinnitus pitch and loudness in relation to the efficacy of precision sound therapy. This study is the first to investigate the effects of different pitch and loudness levels on the “shift” in tinnitus pitch and on the outcomes of precision sound therapy used to treat displaced tinnitus. We administered them therapy with 3 custom‐sound music clips in which the main frequency masked...
Wiley: Clinical Otolaryngology: Table of Contents
Mon Aug 03, 2020 19:23
Automated separation, preconcentration and measurement of <sup>90</sup>Sr in liquid samples with complex matrices by online ion exchange chromatography coupled with inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS)
Publication date: Available online 4 August 2020Source: TalantaAuthor(s): Wei Wang, R. Douglas Evans, Karla Newman, Rashid Khokhar
ScienceDirect Publication: Talanta
Tue Aug 04, 2020 13:16
Multivariate Analysis of mean Raman spectra of erythrocytes for a fast analysis of the biochemical signature of ageing
Publication date: Available online 3 August 2020Source: TalantaAuthor(s): E. Lenzi, S. Dinarelli, G. Longo, M. Girasole, V. Mussi
ScienceDirect Publication: Talanta
Tue Aug 04, 2020 13:16
All-in-one microfluidic nucleic acid diagnosis system for multiplex detection of sexually transmitted pathogens directly from genitourinary secretions
Publication date: Available online 3 August 2020Source: TalantaAuthor(s): Xin Ye, Yang Li, Lijuan Wang, Xueen Fang, Jilie Kong
ScienceDirect Publication: Talanta
Tue Aug 04, 2020 13:16
The Neuroprotective Effects of Danggui-Shaoyao San on Vascular Cognitive Impairment: Involvement of the Role of the Low-Density Lipoprotein Receptor-Related Protein
Rejuvenation Research, Ahead of Print.
Rejuvenation Research
Mon Aug 03, 2020 10:00
Real-world systemic sequential therapy with sorafenib and regorafenib for advanced hepatocellular carcinoma: a multicenter retrospective study in Korea
Summary Background/Aims Regorafenib has been approved as a second-line systemic therapy for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) patients after the phase III RESORCE trial. This study analyzed real-world data to assess the clinical effectiveness and safety of regorafenib compared to the RESORCE trial. Methods This multicenter cohort study included HCC patients treated with regorafenib after sorafenib (n = 133). We evaluated the time to progression (TTP), progression-free survival (PFS),...
Latest Results for Investigational New Drugs
Tue Aug 04, 2020 03:00
Approach to Chilblains During the COVID-19 Pandemic
Journal of Cutaneous Medicine and Surgery, Ahead of Print. Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) chilblains is a well-reported cutaneous pattern of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2). Through this narrative review, we provide an evidence-based overview of idiopathic and secondary chilblains, distinguishing features of COVID-19 chilblains, and a systematic clinical approach to history, examination, investigations, and treatment. In the absence of cold or damp exposure, COVID-19 should...
SAGE Publications Inc: Journal of Cutaneous Medicine and Surgery: Table of Contents
Mon Aug 03, 2020 10:31
Effectiveness of autoinoculation in viral warts‐ a single arm, open‐label, clinical trial
Abstract Viral warts are well‐defined, hyperkeratotic mucocutaneous lesions caused by human papilloma virus infection, that can occur anywhere on the body. Various medical and surgical modalities are required for treatment of warts as spontaneous regression is rarely seen. Despite the availability of multiple treatment options, warts are often recurrent and resistant to treatment. To evaluate the effectiveness of autoinoculation in the treatment of multiple or recurrent verruca. Consecutive cases...
Wiley: Dermatologic Therapy: Table of Contents
Mon Aug 03, 2020 21:04
Mobile containers in human cognitive evolution studies: Understudied and underrepresented
Abstract Mobile carrying devices—slings, bags, boxes, containers, etc.—are a ubiquitous tool form among recent human communities. So ingrained are they to our present lifeways that the fundamental relationship between mobile containers and foresight is easily overlooked, resulting in their significance in the study of human cognitive development being largely unrecognized. Exactly when this game‐changing innovation appeared and became an essential component of the human toolkit is currently unknown....
Wiley: Evolutionary Anthropology: Issues, News, and Reviews: Table of Contents
Mon Aug 03, 2020 22:00
A comprehensive hierarchical classification based on multi-features of breast DCE-MRI for cancer diagnosis
Abstract Computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) is widely used for early diagnosis of breast cancer. The commonly used morphological feature (MF), dynamic feature (DF), and texture feature (TF) from breast dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (DCE-MRI) have been proved very valuable and are studied in this paper. However, previous studies ignored the prior knowledge that most of the benign lesions have clearer and smoother edges than malignant ones. Therefore, two new TFs...
Latest Results for Medical
Tue Aug 04, 2020 03:00
Acid Effects on the Physical Properties of Different CAD/CAM Ceramic Materials: An in Vitro Analysis
Abstract Purpose To evaluate the flexural strength, elastic modulus, microhardness, and surface roughness of monolithic zirconia, lithium disilicate ceramics, and feldspathic ceramics after being exposed to different acidic solutions. Materials and Methods Rectangular specimens (n = 180) were prepared from three different ceramic materials: lithium disilicate, monolithic zirconia, and feldspathic porcelain. Initial Surface roughness of ninety specimens (n = 30/material) was evaluated using...
Journal of Prosthodontics
Mon Aug 03, 2020 15:18
Influence of High‐Pressure Polymerization on Mechanical Properties of Denture Base Resins
Abstract Purpose The purpose of this study was to study the influence of high‐pressure (HP) polymerization on the mechanical properties of denture base PMMA resins compared with conventional thermo‐ polymerization and PMMA discs for digital dentures. Materials and Methods Three groups of blocks were prepared: Probase Hot (Ivoclar Vivadent, Lichtenstein) conventionally heat polymerized at 100°C, Probase Hot heat polymerized at 100°C under HP (200 MPa) and Ivobase CAD (Ivoclar Vivadent, Lichtenstein)....
Journal of Prosthodontics
Mon Aug 03, 2020 14:34
ALDH3B1 Is an Independent Prognostic Biomarker of Lung Adenocarcinoma
Technology in Cancer Research &Treatment, Volume 19, Issue , January-December 2020. Background:Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer-related death, and adenocarcinoma is the most common type of lung cancer. Although emerging evidence implicates the role of several aldehyde dehydrogenases in cancer progression, the expression and clinical significance of aldehyde dehydrogenase 3B1 in lung adenocarcinoma has never been studied.Materials:In our study, the expression of aldehyde dehydrogenase...
SAGE Publications Inc: Technology in Cancer Research & Treatment: Table of Contents
Mon Aug 03, 2020 13:37
Immunotherapy for older patients with melanoma: from darkness to light?
Abstract Approximately 40% of malignant melanomas are diagnosed in patients older than 65 years.Elderly patients with melanoma present clinico‐pathological features related to a more aggressive biology and they are often diagnosed with advanced stage of disease. Interestingly, in older patients the immune system can be altered with changes both in the innate and adaptive immune system with the acquisition of a pro‐inflammatory and immune suppressive phenotype. Immunotherapy with immune checkpoint...
Wiley: Pigment Cell & Melanoma Research: Table of Contents
Mon Aug 03, 2020 22:59
Climate Change, Airborne Pollen and Pollution
Allergy
Mon Aug 03, 2020 22:38
Effects of N6‐(4‐hydroxybenzyl) adenine riboside in stress‐induced insomnia in rodents
Abstract Adenosine exhibits a somnogenic effect; however, there is no adenosinergic hypnotic because of cardiovascular effects. This study investigated whether N6‐(4‐hydroxybenzyl) adenine riboside (T1‐11), extracted from Gastrodia elata , produces somnogenic effects in rodents. We determined the involvement of adenosine 2A receptors (A2ARs) in GABAergic neurons of the ventrolateral preoptic area (VLPO) and the cardiovascular effects. Change of cage bedding is employed as a stressor to induce insomnia...
Journal of Sleep Research
Mon Aug 03, 2020 19:53
A video polysomnographic study of spontaneous smiling during sleep in newborns
Abstract The objective of the present study was to confirm the link between spontaneous smiling and active sleep in newborns, and to identify the role of the cortex in the generation of spontaneous smiles. A total of 12 healthy newborns born at term and three infants with major congenital abnormalities (two with hydranencephaly and one with a left hemispherectomy) were evaluated by video and polysomnography during a 3‐hr sleep period. Smiles were graded and their association with isolated rapid...
Journal of Sleep Research
Mon Aug 03, 2020 16:44
Optimization of medium composition and fermentation conditions for α-ketoglutaric acid production from biodiesel waste by Yarrowia lipolytica
Abstract This work demonstrates the ability of the yeast Yarrowia lipolytica cultivated on biodiesel waste to synthesize α-ketoglutaric acid with a minimal content of pyruvic acid as the main byproduct. The key factor promoting the microbial production of α-ketoglutaric acid from the waste is a strong deficiency of thiamine in the cultivation medium. The production of α-ketoglutaric acid by the yeast can be regulated by changing the concentration of nitrogen,...
Latest Results for Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology
Tue Aug 04, 2020 03:00
Unraveling microbial fermentation features in kimchi: from classical to meta-omics approaches
Abstract Kimchi is a traditional Korean fermented food prepared via spontaneous fermentation by various microorganisms originating from vegetables such as kimchi cabbage, radishes, and garlic. Recent advances in meta-omics approaches that integrate metataxonomics, metagenomics, metatranscriptomics, and metabolomics have contributed to explaining and understanding food fermentation processes. Kimchi microbial communities are composed of majorly lactic acid...
Latest Results for Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology
Tue Aug 04, 2020 03:00

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