Πέμπτη 23 Ιουλίου 2020


AMY1 gene copy number correlates with glucose absorption and visceral fat volume, but not with insulin resistance.
Related Articles AMY1 gene copy number correlates with glucose absorption and visceral fat volume, but not with insulin resistance. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2020 Jul 22;: Authors: Barber TM, Bhatti AA, Elder PJ, Ball SP, Calvez R, Ramsden DB, Cuthbertson DJ, Pfeiffer AF, Burnett D, Weickert MO Abstract BACKGROUND: The human amylase gene (AMY1) has broad copy number (CN) variation that may associate with BMI. METHODS: DNA was extracted...
American Goiter Association
Thu Jul 23, 2020 20:11
The Terrible Triad of Checkpoint Inhibition: A Case Report of Myasthenia Gravis, Myocarditis, and Myositis Induced by Cemiplimab in a Patient with Metastatic Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma.
Related Articles The Terrible Triad of Checkpoint Inhibition: A Case Report of Myasthenia Gravis, Myocarditis, and Myositis Induced by Cemiplimab in a Patient with Metastatic Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma. Case Reports Immunol. 2020;2020:5126717 Authors: Jeyakumar N, Etchegaray M, Henry J, Lelenwa L, Zhao B, Segura A, Buja LM Abstract Background: We report a case of a patient with squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) who developed myasthenia gravis...
Dysphonia
Thu Jul 23, 2020 20:02
Pediatric Petrous Apex Mass.
Related Articles Pediatric Petrous Apex Mass. Ear Nose Throat J. 2020 Jul 22;:145561320944057 Authors: Maharaj S, Joseph J PMID: 32697620 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
ear nose throat
Thu Jul 23, 2020 19:35
Unusual Foreign Body, a Spoon, in the Esophagus of a Middle-Aged Female: A Case Report and Review of the Literature.
Related Articles Unusual Foreign Body, a Spoon, in the Esophagus of a Middle-Aged Female: A Case Report and Review of the Literature. Ear Nose Throat J. 2020 Jul 22;:145561320942680 Authors: Kim SI, Jung SY, Song CE, Shim DB Abstract In adults, a large metal foreign body in the esophagus is rarely seen and is usually caused accidentally. Here, we have described an unusual case of foreign body (spoon) in the esophagus of an adult patient. A 48-year-old...
ear nose throat
Thu Jul 23, 2020 19:35
Nasopharyngeal Papillary Adenocarcinoma: A Cotton Swab Appearance on Computer Tomography.
Related Articles Nasopharyngeal Papillary Adenocarcinoma: A Cotton Swab Appearance on Computer Tomography. Ear Nose Throat J. 2020 Jul 22;:145561320942684 Authors: Lee JH, Kown JH PMID: 32697110 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
ear nose throat
Thu Jul 23, 2020 19:35
Congenital Nasal Pyriform Aperture Stenosis: Successful Management of Restenosis After Primary Surgery by Stent Placement.
Related Articles Congenital Nasal Pyriform Aperture Stenosis: Successful Management of Restenosis After Primary Surgery by Stent Placement. Ear Nose Throat J. 2020 Jul 22;:145561320942368 Authors: Botti C, Iannella E, Lusetti F, Giordano D, Pernice C, Perano D, Ghidini A Abstract Congenital nasal pyriform aperture stenosis (CNPAS) is a rare anomaly causing respiratory distress in newborns. While the primary surgical technique is well established,...
ear nose throat
Thu Jul 23, 2020 19:35
A Case of Endonasal Endoscopic Surgery for Intraorbital Metastasis of Gastric Ring Cell Carcinoma.
Related Articles A Case of Endonasal Endoscopic Surgery for Intraorbital Metastasis of Gastric Ring Cell Carcinoma. Ear Nose Throat J. 2020 Jul 22;:145561320943372 Authors: Tsuruta Y, Maeda Y, Kitaguchi Y, Hayama M, Nojima S, Tsuda T, Takeda K, Nakatani A, Obata S, Morii E, Inohara H Abstract Gastric signet ring cell carcinoma has well-known metastatic features, including peritoneal dissemination and carcinomatous lymphangitis of the lung,...
ear nose throat
Thu Jul 23, 2020 19:35
A marking of the cricothyroid membrane with extended neck returns to correct position after neck manipulation and repositioning.
Related Articles A marking of the cricothyroid membrane with extended neck returns to correct position after neck manipulation and repositioning. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 2020 Jul 22;: Authors: Bowness J, Teoh WH, Kristensen MS, Dalton A, Le Saint-Grant A, Taylor A, Crawley S, Chisholm F, Varsou O, McGuire B Abstract BACKGROUND: Emergency front of neck airway access by anaesthetists carries a high failure rate and it is recommended to identify...
Head and Neck
Thu Jul 23, 2020 19:09
[Cost minimization analysis of flexible ENT-endoscopes].
Related Articles [Cost minimization analysis of flexible ENT-endoscopes]. Laryngorhinootologie. 2020 Jul 22;: Authors: Becker S, Thum K, Philipp J, Hagemann J, Eckrich J, Ernst B Abstract BACKGROUND:  Reprocessing of complex instruments like flexible ENT-endoscopes with and without working channel are challanging for clinics and private practices. Aim of the study was to analyse the costs of an examination with a reusable endoscope-system...
Head and Neck
Thu Jul 23, 2020 19:09
Mendelian randomization supports a causative effect of TSH on thyroid carcinoma.
Related Articles Mendelian randomization supports a causative effect of TSH on thyroid carcinoma. Endocr Relat Cancer. 2020 Jul 01;: Authors: Fussey JM, Beaumont RN, Wood AR, Vaidya B, Smith J, Tyrrell J Abstract Evidence from observational studies suggests a positive association between serum thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) levels and differentiated thyroid carcinoma. However, the cause-effect relationship is poorly understood and these...
Head and Neck
Thu Jul 23, 2020 19:09
Static and dynamic cocktail party listening in younger and older adults.
Related Articles Static and dynamic cocktail party listening in younger and older adults. Hear Res. 2020 Jul 13;395:108020 Authors: Meister H, Wenzel F, Gehlen AK, Kessler J, Walger M Abstract Verbal communication often takes place in situations with several simultaneous speakers ("cocktail party listening"). These situations can be static (only one listening target) or dynamic (with alternating targets). In particular, dynamic cocktail...
Head and Neck
Thu Jul 23, 2020 19:09
Mechanism of pulsatile flushing technique for saline injection via a peripheral intravenous catheter.
Related Articles Mechanism of pulsatile flushing technique for saline injection via a peripheral intravenous catheter. Clin Biomech (Bristol, Avon). 2020 Jul 15;80:105103 Authors: Zhu L, Liu H, Wang R, Yu Y, Zheng F, Yin J Abstract BACKGROUND: The underlying mechanism of pulsatile flushing technique has not been fully elucidated, and the partial understanding of the mechanism has been confined to hydrodynamic simulation, ignoring the dynamic...
Head and Neck
Thu Jul 23, 2020 19:09
BMI1 Inhibition Eliminates Residual Cancer Stem Cells after PD1 Blockade and Activates Antitumor Immunity to Prevent Metastasis and Relapse.
Related Articles BMI1 Inhibition Eliminates Residual Cancer Stem Cells after PD1 Blockade and Activates Antitumor Immunity to Prevent Metastasis and Relapse. Cell Stem Cell. 2020 Jul 20;: Authors: Jia L, Zhang W, Wang CY Abstract PD1 blockade-based combination therapy has been approved as a first-line treatment for head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC). However, the response rate remains relatively low, and patients with HNSCC eventually...
Head and Neck
Thu Jul 23, 2020 19:09
How curricular changes influence medical students' perceptions of basic science: A pilot study.
Related Articles How curricular changes influence medical students' perceptions of basic science: A pilot study. PLoS One. 2020;15(7):e0236365 Authors: Elfanagely Y, Tanzer JR, Pulido R, Rashid H, Copeland L Abstract THEORY: The perceived value of study material may have implications on learning and long-term retention. This study compares the perceived value of basic science of medical students from schools with a traditional "2+2" curriculum...
Head and Neck
Thu Jul 23, 2020 19:09
Making Sense of the Noise: Toward Rational Treatment for Obstructive Sleep Apnea.
Related Articles Making Sense of the Noise: Toward Rational Treatment for Obstructive Sleep Apnea. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2020 Jul 22;: Authors: Kezirian EJ, Simmons M, Schwab RJ, Cistulli P, Li KK, Weaver EM, Goldberg AN, Malhotra A Abstract There has been a recent surge in the number of potential alternative therapies that have been proposed and marketed for adults with OSA. This Perspective finds that many of these alternatives do...
Head and Neck
Thu Jul 23, 2020 19:09
Baseline Computed Tomography Radiomic and Genomic Assessment of Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma.
Related Articles Baseline Computed Tomography Radiomic and Genomic Assessment of Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma. J Comput Assist Tomogr. 2020 Jul/Aug;44(4):546-552 Authors: Wang CY, Foy JJ, Siewert TY, Haraf DJ, Ginat DT Abstract PURPOSE: To determine the relationship between computed tomography (CT) radiomic features and gene expression levels in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC). METHODS: This retrospective...
Head and Neck
Thu Jul 23, 2020 19:09
Surgeons reaching satisfying outcomes without surgery: nasal dorsum skin cancer recurrence treated with electrochemotherapy.
Related Articles Surgeons reaching satisfying outcomes without surgery: nasal dorsum skin cancer recurrence treated with electrochemotherapy. Anticancer Drugs. 2020 Aug;31(7):751-753 Authors: Pichi B, Moretto S, Petruzzi G, Zocchi J, Mazzola F, Manciocco V, Marchesi P, Pellini R Abstract Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck district are generally treated with surgery. Surgery is the standard treatment in early stages and...
Head and Neck
Thu Jul 23, 2020 19:09
Incidence of squamous cell carcinomas of the head and neck following prolonged pegylated liposomal doxorubicin.
Related Articles Incidence of squamous cell carcinomas of the head and neck following prolonged pegylated liposomal doxorubicin. Anticancer Drugs. 2020 Aug;31(7):747-750 Authors: Rose PG, Fu F, Chambers LM, Mei L, De Bernardo R, Prendes BL, Lamarre E Abstract Despite numerous case reports, the incidence of a secondary diagnosis of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNC) following pegylated liposomal doxorubicin (PLD) treatment is unknown....
Head and Neck
Thu Jul 23, 2020 19:09
SIRT2, a direct target of miR-212-5p, suppresses the proliferation and metastasis of colorectal cancer cells.
Related Articles SIRT2, a direct target of miR-212-5p, suppresses the proliferation and metastasis of colorectal cancer cells. J Cell Mol Med. 2020 Jul 22;: Authors: Du F, Li Z, Zhang G, Shaoyan S, Geng D, Tao Z, Qiu K, Liu S, Zhou Y, Zhang Y, Gu J, Wang G, Li L, Wu W Abstract The aberrant expression of human sirtuin 2 (SIRT2) has been detected in various types of cancer; however, the biological roles, underlying mechanisms and clinical...
Head and Neck
Thu Jul 23, 2020 19:09
Oxygen desaturation and time burden during tracheobronchial endoscopy for suspected foreign body in toddlers.
Related Articles Oxygen desaturation and time burden during tracheobronchial endoscopy for suspected foreign body in toddlers. J Clin Monit Comput. 2020 Jul 21;: Authors: Aubanel S, Izaute G, Gariel C, Camus B, Atallah I, Ayari S, Bouvet L, Payen JF, Evain JN Abstract Tracheobronchial endoscopy with general anaesthesia for suspected foreign body aspiration exposes toddlers to acute hypoxemia. Better quantification of intraoperative hypoxemia...
Head and Neck
Thu Jul 23, 2020 19:09
Detection of Coalescent Acute Mastoiditis on MRI in Comparison with CT.
Related Articles Detection of Coalescent Acute Mastoiditis on MRI in Comparison with CT. Clin Neuroradiol. 2020 Jul 21;: Authors: Saat R, Kurdo G, Laulajainen-Hongisto A, Markkola A, Jero J Abstract PURPOSE: Current imaging standard for acute mastoiditis (AM) is contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT), revealing inflammation-induced bone destruction, whereas magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) outperforms CT in detecting intracranial infection....
Head and Neck
Thu Jul 23, 2020 19:09
Multidimensional evaluation of voice outcomes following total laryngectomy: a prospective multicenter cohort study.
Related Articles Multidimensional evaluation of voice outcomes following total laryngectomy: a prospective multicenter cohort study. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2020 Jul 21;: Authors: van Sluis KE, van Son RJJH, van der Molen L, MCGuinness AJ, Palme CE, Novakovic D, Stone D, Natsis L, Charters E, Jones K, Dirven R, van den Brekel MWM Abstract PURPOSE: The purpose of this study is to assess the general course of acoustic, patient rated, and...
Head and Neck
Thu Jul 23, 2020 19:09
Transoral robotic surgery and intensity-modulated radiotherapy in the treatment of the oropharyngeal carcinoma: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Related Articles Transoral robotic surgery and intensity-modulated radiotherapy in the treatment of the oropharyngeal carcinoma: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2020 Jul 21;: Authors: De Virgilio A, Costantino A, Mercante G, Pellini R, Ferreli F, Malvezzi L, Colombo G, Cugini G, Petruzzi G, Spriano G Abstract PURPOSE: To perform a meta-analysis evaluating trans-oral robotic surgery (TORS), and intensity-modulated...
Head and Neck
Thu Jul 23, 2020 19:09
Impact of pandemic COVID-19 outbreak on oral mucositis preventive and treatment protocols: new perspectives for extraoral photobiomodulation therapy.
Related Articles Impact of pandemic COVID-19 outbreak on oral mucositis preventive and treatment protocols: new perspectives for extraoral photobiomodulation therapy. Support Care Cancer. 2020 Jul 21;: Authors: Faria KM, Gomes-Silva W, Kauark-Fontes E, Bonfim-Alves CG, Kowalski LP, Prado-Ribeiro AC, Vechiato-Filho AJ, Lopes MA, Marta GN, de Castro G, Leme AFP, Migliorati CA, Santos-Silva AR, Brandão TB Abstract This communication discusses...
Head and Neck
Thu Jul 23, 2020 19:09
The Impact of Dermal Fillers on Perceived Personality Traits and Attractiveness.
Related Articles The Impact of Dermal Fillers on Perceived Personality Traits and Attractiveness. Aesthetic Plast Surg. 2020 Jul 21;: Authors: Othman S, Cohn JE, Daggumati S, Bloom JD Abstract BACKGROUND: Dermal fillers are increasingly popular for facial rejuvenation and enhancement, including effacement of nasolabial folds (NLFs) and marionette lines and lip augmentation. This study aimed to evaluate casual observer perception of physical...
Head and Neck
Thu Jul 23, 2020 19:09
Correction to: Compensatory motion scaling for time-delayed robotic surgery.
Related Articles Correction to: Compensatory motion scaling for time-delayed robotic surgery. Surg Endosc. 2020 Jul 21;: Authors: Orosco RK, Lurie B, Matsuzaki T, Funk EK, Divi V, Holsinger FC, Hong S, Richter F, Das N, Yip M Abstract This article was updated to correct Tokio Matsuzaki's name in author listing. PMID: 32696146 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Head and Neck
Thu Jul 23, 2020 19:09
TINCR: An lncRNA with dual functions in the carcinogenesis process.
Related Articles TINCR: An lncRNA with dual functions in the carcinogenesis process. Noncoding RNA Res. 2020 Sep;5(3):109-115 Authors: Ghafouri-Fard S, Dashti S, Taheri M, Omrani MD Abstract Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) have prominent roles in the pathogenesis of human cancers. Several studies have shown oncogenic or tumor suppressor roles of lncRNAs in different human tissues. Thus, these transcripts have been regarded as putative targets...
Head and Neck
Thu Jul 23, 2020 19:09
Odontogenic Cutaneous Sinus Tracts: A Clinician's Dilemma.
Related Articles Odontogenic Cutaneous Sinus Tracts: A Clinician's Dilemma. Indian Dermatol Online J. 2020 May-Jun;11(3):440-443 Authors: Kumaran MS, Narang T, Dogra S, Bhandari S Abstract Background: Odontogenic cutaneous sinus tract (OCST) is one of the rare manifestations of chronic dental infections. Although well reported in literature, it is often misdiagnosed or under diagnosed. Apart from isolated case reports especially in dental...
Head and Neck
Thu Jul 23, 2020 19:09
Peripheral Arteriovenous Malformations-A Case Series.
Related Articles Peripheral Arteriovenous Malformations-A Case Series. Indian Dermatol Online J. 2020 May-Jun;11(3):367-372 Authors: Mathew L, George R, Meeniga RS, Moses V, Keshava SN Abstract Context: Arteriovenous malformations (AVMs) are aggressive vascular malformations that often result in significant morbidity. Patients may present to a dermatologist due to associated skin changes. Early diagnosis is important as treatment is available...
Head and Neck
Thu Jul 23, 2020 19:09
Simulations and human cadaver head studies to identify optimal acoustic receiver locations for minimally invasive photoacoustic-guided neurosurgery.
Related Articles Simulations and human cadaver head studies to identify optimal acoustic receiver locations for minimally invasive photoacoustic-guided neurosurgery. Photoacoustics. 2020 Sep;19:100183 Authors: Graham MT, Huang J, Creighton FX, Lediju Bell MA Abstract Real-time intraoperative guidance during minimally invasive neurosurgical procedures (e.g., endonasal transsphenoidal surgery) is often limited to endoscopy and CT-guided image...
Head and Neck
Thu Jul 23, 2020 19:09
The First Clinical Use of Augmented Reality to Treat Salivary Stones.
Related Articles The First Clinical Use of Augmented Reality to Treat Salivary Stones. Case Rep Dent. 2020;2020:5960421 Authors: Lysenko A, Razumova A, Yaremenko A, Mirzakhmedov R, Zubareva A, Chibisova M Abstract In this study, we report our first experience of applying the concretion visualization method using augmented reality technology. A clinical case of a new surgical intervention on the parotid salivary gland with the localization...
Head and Neck
Thu Jul 23, 2020 19:09
Clinical Features of Children with Retinoblastoma and Neuroblastoma.
Related Articles Clinical Features of Children with Retinoblastoma and Neuroblastoma. J Ophthalmol. 2020;2020:9315784 Authors: Fang X, Wang H, Ma X, Guo Y, Yang W, Hu S, Qiu Y, Zhao J, Ni X Abstract Purpose: Retinoblastoma and neuroblastoma are the most common malignant extracranial solid tumors in children. This study aimed to summarize the clinical features, especially the delayed diagnosis in children with retinoblastoma and neuroblastoma....
Head and Neck
Thu Jul 23, 2020 19:09
Development and validation of prognostic index based on autophagy-related genes in patient with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma.
Related Articles Development and validation of prognostic index based on autophagy-related genes in patient with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma. Cell Death Discov. 2020;6:59 Authors: Feng H, Zhong L, Yang X, Wan Q, Pei X, Wang J Abstract Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) is one of the most common cancers worldwide, accounting for almost 50% of all malignancies in developing nations. Autophagy plays a vital role in cancer...
Head and Neck
Thu Jul 23, 2020 19:09
Fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography identifying pericardial metastasis from early-stage p16-positive oropharyngeal cancer.
Related Articles Fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography identifying pericardial metastasis from early-stage p16-positive oropharyngeal cancer. Clin Case Rep. 2020 Jul;8(7):1261-1264 Authors: Shim HK, Kim MR, Lee H Abstract Pericardial metastasis from HPV-positive oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (OPSCC) without local recurrence is extremely rare. We report about a 69-year-old man exhibiting pericardial...
Head and Neck
Thu Jul 23, 2020 19:09
Intravagal parathyroid adenomas: Case report and literature review.
Related Articles Intravagal parathyroid adenomas: Case report and literature review. Clin Case Rep. 2020 Jul;8(7):1156-1161 Authors: List MA, Boyce BJ, Dziegielewski PT Abstract Intravagal parathyroid adenomas remain an exceedingly rare diagnosis; however, their true incidence may be higher than currently known. It is important to keep intravagal sites within the list of potential ectopic locations of parathyroid adenomas. PMID:...
Head and Neck
Thu Jul 23, 2020 19:09
Postsurgical pyoderma gangrenosum and flap necrosis in a head and neck cancer patient following neck dissection.
Related Articles Postsurgical pyoderma gangrenosum and flap necrosis in a head and neck cancer patient following neck dissection. Clin Case Rep. 2020 Jul;8(7):1121-1125 Authors: Arebro J, Palmgren B Abstract Postsurgical pyoderma gangrenosum (PSPG) develops in the skin after surgery without known cause. Immunosuppression constitutes first-line therapy and increases the likelihood of successful surgery when needed. PSPG should be considered...
Head and Neck
Thu Jul 23, 2020 19:09
The Role of Dihydropyrimidine Dehydrogenase and Thymidylate Synthase Polymorphisms in Fluoropyrimidine-Based Cancer Chemotherapy in an Iranian Population.
Related Articles The Role of Dihydropyrimidine Dehydrogenase and Thymidylate Synthase Polymorphisms in Fluoropyrimidine-Based Cancer Chemotherapy in an Iranian Population. Avicenna J Med Biotechnol. 2020 Jul-Sep;12(3):157-164 Authors: Abbasian MH, Ansarinejad N, Abbasi B, Iravani M, Ramim T, Hamedi F, Ardekani AM Abstract Background: The fluoropyrimidine drug 5-Fluorouracil (5-FU) and the prodrug capecitabine have been extensively used...
Head and Neck
Thu Jul 23, 2020 19:09
Image-guided interstitial brachytherapy boost for nasopharyngeal carcinoma: technical aspects.
Related Articles Image-guided interstitial brachytherapy boost for nasopharyngeal carcinoma: technical aspects. J Contemp Brachytherapy. 2020 Jun;12(3):294-302 Authors: Murakami N, Cheng G, Yoshimoto S, Itami J Abstract Nasopharyngeal cancer generally responds well to concurrent chemoradiotherapy (CCRT). However, there is a small group of patients who respond poorly to CCRT, and experience local residual tumor or local relapse. Although...
Head and Neck
Thu Jul 23, 2020 19:09

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