Abstract Purpose This essay aims to propose suggestions on what we can learn from previous investigations to conduct further studies on the potential mechanisms underlying the effect of diabetes mellitus on COVID-19. Methods We reviewed some literature on diabetes and other types of coronavirus infection such as Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS)...
Thu Jul 23, 2020 03:00
Publication date: Available online 23 July 2020Source: Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial SurgeryAuthor(s): Astrid Häberle, Hamzah Alkofahi, Jia Qiao, Debra Safer, Paul Mittermiller, Roseanne Menorca, Amber W. Trickey, Sabine Girod
Thu Jul 23, 2020 16:51
Publication date: Available online 23 July 2020Source: International Journal of PsychophysiologyAuthor(s): C.J. Brush, Ryan L. Olson, Anthony J. Bocchine, Edward A. Selby, Brandon L. Alderman
Thu Jul 23, 2020 16:44
Publication date: Available online 22 July 2020Source: International Journal of PsychophysiologyAuthor(s): Julia Klawohn, Greg Hajcak, Nader Amir, Norbert Kathmann, Anja Riesel
Thu Jul 23, 2020 16:44
Neuroglobin (Ngb) is a protein member of the globin family, expressed mainly in the central and peripheral nervous system. It is involved in the transport of oxygen in response to hypoxic/ischemic and oxidative stress-related insults. We recently showed that sleep deprivation reduces the number of Ngb-positive cells in brain areas related to sleep. However, it is poorly understood whether Ngb expression correlates with sleep occurrence. Here, we aimed to study if sleep recovery produced by 24 h of...
Thu Jul 23, 2020 11:35
Abstract We present a method for label‐free imaging and sorting of cancer cells in blood, which is based on a dielectrophoretic microfluidic chip and label‐free interferometric phase microscopy. The chip used for imaging has been embedded with dielectrophoretic electrodes, and therefore it can be used to sort the cells based on the decisions obtained during the cell flow by the label‐free quantitative imaging method. Hence, we obtained a real‐time, automatic, label‐free imaging flow cytometry with...
Thu Jul 23, 2020 14:50
Publication date: Available online 23 July 2020Source: Gait & PostureAuthor(s): Farahnaz Fallahtafti, Chase M. Pfeifer, Thad W. Buster, Judith M. Burnfield
Thu Jul 23, 2020 16:31
Publication date: Available online 23 July 2020Source: Gait & PostureAuthor(s): Torsten Pohl, Torsten Brauner, Scott Wearing, Thomas Horstmann
Thu Jul 23, 2020 16:31
Publication date: Available online 22 July 2020Source: Gait & PostureAuthor(s): Viki Alkarif, Leonid Kandel, Debbie Rand, Isabella Schwartz, Alexander Greenberg, Sigal Portnoy
Thu Jul 23, 2020 16:31
Publication date: Available online 23 July 2020Source: Clinical NeurophysiologyAuthor(s): Yevgenia Rosenblum, Inbal Maidan, Firas Fahoum, Nir Giladi, Noa Bregman, Tamara Shiner, Anat Mirelman
Thu Jul 23, 2020 16:24
Publication date: Available online 22 July 2020Source: Clinical NeurophysiologyAuthor(s): Giovanni Di Pino, Vincenzo Di Lazzaro
Thu Jul 23, 2020 16:24
Publication date: Available online 22 July 2020Source: Clinical NeurophysiologyAuthor(s): Ruei-Yi Tai, Jun-Ding Zhu, Chia-Hsiung Cheng, Yi-Jhan Tseng, Chih-Chi Chen, Yu-Wei Hsieh
Thu Jul 23, 2020 16:24
Publication date: 1 December 2020Source: Talanta, Volume 220Author(s): Luisa Mandrile, Martina Vona, Andrea Mario Giovannozzi, Jesús Salafranca, Gianmario Martra, Andrea Mario Rossi
Thu Jul 23, 2020 16:21
Cover Image © Andrey Prokhorov/iStockphoto
Wed Jul 22, 2020 21:27
Thu Jul 23, 2020 14:15
Abstract Knobloch Syndrome (KS) is a rare autosomal recessive hereditary disease. Despite its clinical heterogeneity, it is characterized by vitreoretinal degeneration and high myopia, with or without occipital skull defects. It is caused by mutations in the COL18A1 gene, which codifies for collagen XVIII, present in retina and vascular endothelium. Since the first description of the disease by doctors Knobloch and Layer in 1972, over 100 cases and 20 pathogenic or likely pathogenic mutations have...
Wed Jul 22, 2020 20:58
Abstract To compare the 1-year clinical performance of lithium disilicate and resin composite CAD/CAM onlay restorations. Twenty patients that required two restorations in posterior teeth, with at least one cusp to be covered, received two onlays. One was made with IPS e.max CAD (Ivoclar-Vivadent) and the other with Lava Ultimate (3M Oral Care). Two blind observers evaluated the restorations at baseline and 1 year after the onlays were cemented, according to FDI criteria. At each...
Thu Jul 23, 2020 03:00
Abstract Recently, a view I refer to as “hypothetical continuism” has garnered some favour among philosophers, based largely on empirical research showing substantial neurocognitive overlaps between episodic memory and imagination. According to this view, episodically remembering past events is the same kind of cognitive process as sensorily imagining future and counterfactual events. In this paper, I first argue that hypothetical continuism is false, on the basis of substantive...
Thu Jul 23, 2020 03:00
Wed Jul 22, 2020 20:54
Key points During development the giant, auditory calyx of Held forms a one‐to‐one connection with a principal neuron of the medial nucleus of the trapezoid body. While anatomical studies described that most of the target cells are temporarily contacted by multiple calyces, multi‐calyceal innervation was only sporadically observed in in vivo recordings, suggesting a structure‐function discrepancy. We correlated synaptic strength of inputs, identified in in vivo recordings, with post hoc labelling...
Wed Jul 22, 2020 20:30
Ways in which primatologists mitigate potential harms in the field. Respondents selected any or all actions which they have done in the field (n = 285). Abstract While the process of habituation is essential for researchers to observe primates in their natural habitats, ethical dilemmas may arise from its consequences. We collected data from 286 participants via an online survey to investigate: (a) how primatologists perceive their ethical duties toward their subjects; (b) the extent to...
Thu Jul 23, 2020 12:59
Abstract The ability of drugs to diffuse through the lipid bilayer of cell membranes is important for their metabolism, distribution, and efficacy. In this study, the interaction between phloretin and human serum albumin (HSA) in an L-egg lecithin phosphatidylcholine (PC) liposome suspension was investigated by fluorescence and absorbance spectroscopy. The spectroscopic and fluorescence quenching experiments show that phloretin molecules penetrated into the lumen of the liposome....
Thu Jul 23, 2020 03:00
Due to the increasing rate of hospital-acquired infections, it is essential to select appropriate disinfectant agents. In this study, the efficacy of hospital disinfectants against nosocomial infection pathoge...
Wed Jul 22, 2020 03:00
TFE3-fusion associated renal cell carcinoma (TFE3-RCC) accounts for up to 5% adults and 40% of childhood RCC. Their comprehensive immunohistochemical (IHC) profile in correlation to fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) testing and their role in the diagnostic approach are not well documented because of lacking published data. FISH confirmed TFE3-RCC between years 2010 and 2020 were identified from institutional electronic database and retrospectively reviewed. Eighty-five TFE3-RCC were identified....
Tue Jun 30, 2020 03:00
Cytoreduction has an important role in improving the survival rate of epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) patients. This study aimed to assess the ability of preoperative serum CA125, FASN and GLS as predictors of...
Wed Jul 22, 2020 03:00
The aim of the study was to determine the level of insecticide resistance and diversity in Anopheles mosquitoes in northern Uganda. Standard WHO insecticide susceptibility test assays were used to test for suscep...
Wed Jul 22, 2020 03:00
Ovarian fibromas and adenofibromas are rare ovarian tumours. They are benign tumours composed of spindle-like stromal cells (pure fibroma) or a mixture of fibroblast and epithelial components (adenofibroma). W...
Wed Jul 22, 2020 03:00
Norovirus is a major cause of diarrhea among children worldwide. This present report highlight’s the genetic homology patterns of GII.17 noroviruses detected among children under-5 years of age with diarrhea i...
Wed Jul 22, 2020 03:00
Background: Early detection of cerebral ischemia and metabolic crisis is crucial in critically ill subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) patients. Variable increases in brain tissue oxygen tension (PbtO2) are observed when the fraction of inspired oxygen (FiO2) is increased to 1.0. The aim of this prospective study was to evaluate whether a 3-minute hyperoxic challenge can identify patients at risk for cerebral ischemia detected by cerebral microdialysis. Methods: Twenty consecutive severe...
Tue Jul 21, 2020 03:00
Wed Jul 22, 2020 13:09
Several food supplements and whole diets have been researched for their effectiveness in IBS. Prebiotics and the gluten‐free diet have not consistently been shown to improve symptoms and there is evidence of lack of benefit of Aloe vera in IBS. Peppermint oil, certain probiotics, psyllium, first‐line IBS dietary advice, and the low FODMAP diet have been shown to improve IBS symptoms. Abstract Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a chronic functional bowel disorder affecting 5.7% of the general...
Wed Jul 22, 2020 13:09
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