Related ArticlesStudy protocol for a randomized controlled trial: prophylactic swallowing exercises in head-and-neck cancer patients treated with (chemo)radiotherapy (PRESTO trial). Trials. 2020 Mar 02;21(1):237 Authors: Baudelet M, Van den Steen L, Duprez F, De Bodt M, Deschuymer S, Goeleven A, Hutsebaut I, Mariën S, Meersschout S, Nevens D, Nuyts S, Peeters M, Specenier P, Van den Brekel M, van der Molen L, Vandenbruaene C, Vanderveken O, Van Dinther J, Van Laer C,...
Related ArticlesEffectiveness of Swallowing Care on Safe Oral Intake Using Ultrasound-Based Observation of Residues in the Epiglottis Valley: A Pragmatic, Quasi-Experimental Study. Healthcare (Basel). 2020 Feb 27;8(1): Authors: Yoshida M, Miura Y, Okada S, Yamada M, Kagaya H, Saitoh E, Kamakura Y, Okawa Y, Matsuyama Y, Sanada H Abstract The demand for methods to ensure safe oral consumption of food and liquids in order to prevent aspiration pneumonia...
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Related ArticlesDistorted body weight perception and its gender differences in middle-aged adults: population based study. BMC Public Health. 2020 Mar 02;20(1):280 Authors: Song Y, Kwon M, Kim SA Abstract BACKGROUND: Increasing interest in appearance and the growing preference for a beautiful body can lead to physical and psychological problems due to an inappropriate body image perception. As such, there is a need to identify what factors may contribute...
Related ArticlesViews of health care professionals and policy-makers on the use of surveillance data to combat antimicrobial resistance. BMC Public Health. 2020 Mar 02;20(1):279 Authors: Al-Haboubi M, Trathen A, Black N, Eastmure E, Mays N Abstract BACKGROUND: Providing healthcare professionals with health surveillance data aims to support professional and organisational behaviour change. The UK Five Year Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR) Strategy 2013...
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Related ArticlesLK-DFBA: a linear programming-based modeling strategy for capturing dynamics and metabolite-dependent regulation in metabolism. BMC Bioinformatics. 2020 Mar 02;21(1):93 Authors: Dromms RA, Lee JY, Styczynski MP Abstract BACKGROUND: The systems-scale analysis of cellular metabolites, "metabolomics," provides data ideal for applications in metabolic engineering. However, many of the computational tools for strain design are built around...
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Abstract Malaria has been the pre-eminent cause of early mortality in many parts of the world throughout much of the last five thousand years and, as a result, it is the strongest force for selective pressure on the human genome yet described. Around one third of the variability in the risk of severe and complicated malaria is now explained by additive host genetic effects. Many individual variants have been identified that are associated with malaria protection, but the most...
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Related ArticlesRecurrent volar dislocation of the metacarpophalangeal joint of the thumb with radial collateral ligament injury: A case report. Int J Surg Case Rep. 2020 Feb 06;68:96-99 Authors: Nakayama M, Sakuma Y, Tobimatsu H Abstract INTRODUCTION: A volar dislocation of the metacarpophalangeal (MCP) joint of the thumb is a rare trauma, and in combination with a radial collateral ligament (RCL) injury is much rarer. We present a surgical case with...
Related ArticlesRecanalization using direct stenting before bowel resection for acute-on-chronic superior mesenteric artery occlusion: A case report. Int J Surg Case Rep. 2020 Feb 21;68:92-95 Authors: Suzuki T, Murata S, Tsunoyama T, Kitamura M Abstract INTRODUCTION: Acute-on-chronic mesenteric ischemia (ACMI) refers to acute mesenteric ischemia (AMI) developing in a patient displaying typical symptoms of chronic mesenteric ischemia (CMI). Delayed treatment...
Related ArticlesStump appendicitis, a case report and a review of the literature. Is it as uncommon as it is thought? Int J Surg Case Rep. 2020 Feb 11;68:88-91 Authors: Burbano D, García AF, Chica Yantén J, Salazar C, Toro JS, Bravo JC Abstract INTRODUCTION: Acute appendicitis (AA) is the most common cause of acute surgical abdomen. Complications from surgical appendectomy include intraabdominal abscess, bleeding, surgical site infections, ileus, and...
Related ArticlesCase report of ectopic hepatic tissue, a rare finding during a laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Int J Surg Case Rep. 2020 Jan 23;68:100-103 Authors: Avdaj A, Namani S, Cake A, Bytyqi A Abstract INTRODUCTION: Ectopic hepatic tissue is due to an uncommon failure of embryological liver development. The incidence of ectopic liver has been reported to be anywhere from 0.24% to 0.47% and a prevalence rate of 0.47% as diagnosed at laparotomy or...
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Publication date: Available online 4 March 2020Source: International Journal of Pediatric OtorhinolaryngologyAuthor(s): Mehmet E. Bulut, Nur Kına, Ecem Büyükyanbolu, Vildan Y. Özer, Elif Aktaş, Banu Bayraktar
Publication date: Available online 4 March 2020Source: International Journal of Pediatric OtorhinolaryngologyAuthor(s): Cecilia Nakeva von Mentzer
Publication date: Available online 4 March 2020Source: International Journal of Pediatric OtorhinolaryngologyAuthor(s): Mosaad Abdel-Aziz, Ahmed Talaat, Abdel-Rahman El-Tahan, Ahmed Kamel, Hassan Ghandour, Asmaa Abdel-Hameed
Publication date: Available online 4 March 2020Source: International Journal of Pediatric OtorhinolaryngologyAuthor(s): Pedrom C. Sioshansi, Karthik Balakrishnan, Anna Messner, Douglas Sidell
Publication date: Available online 4 March 2020Source: International Journal of Pediatric OtorhinolaryngologyAuthor(s): Letizia Guerzoni, Patrizia Mancini, Maria Nicastri, Enrico Fabrizi, Ilaria Giallini, Domenico Cuda
Publication date: Available online 3 March 2020Source: International Journal of Pediatric OtorhinolaryngologyAuthor(s): Yohei Honkura, Shogo Hayashi, Ji Hyun Kim, Gen Murakami, Hiroshi Abe, José Francisco Rodríguez-Vázquez, Yukio Katori
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Related ArticlesOutcomes of a superiorly-based pharyngeal flap for the correction of velopharyngeal dysfunction. Arch Craniofac Surg. 2020 Feb;21(1):22-26 Authors: Lee YW, Bae YC, Park SM, Nam SB, Seo HJ, Kim GW Abstract BACKGROUND: This study investigated the outcomes of pharyngeal flap surgery in Asian patients with velopharyngeal dysfunction (VPD), with a focus on postoperative improvements in speech articulation and complications. Additionally, this...
Related ArticlesMandibular advancement splints for obstructive sleep apnoea - a cautionary tale. Aust Dent J. 2019 12;64(4):359-364 Authors: Spencer S, Goss A, Cheng A, Stein B, Sambrook P Abstract BACKGROUND: Obstructive sleep apnoea is a serious medical condition of increasing prevalence that has a multitude of treatment modalities. The aim of this study was to review the results of patients treated with mandibular advancement splints in the Oral...
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Related ArticlesSignificant repetition probability effects in schizophrenia. Psychiatry Res Neuroimaging. 2019 08 30;290:22-29 Authors: Kovács G, Grotheer M, Münke L, Kéri S, Nenadić I Abstract BACKGROUND: A growing body of evidence suggests that the comparison of expected and incoming sensory stimuli (the prediction-error (ε) processing) is impaired in schizophrenia patients (SZ). For example, in studies of mismatch negativity, an ERP component that...
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Related ArticlesCan we mimic skeletal muscles for novel drug discovery? Expert Opin Drug Discov. 2020 Mar 03;:1-3 Authors: Broer T, Khodabukus A, Bursac N PMID: 32122176 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
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Related ArticlesAvoiding repeated surgery in patients with acute invasive fungal sinusitis. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2020 Mar 03;: Authors: Malleshappa V, Rupa V, Varghese L, Kurien R Abstract PURPOSE: We aimed to ascertain whether using an aggressive initial surgical protocol would reduce the need for repeated sinus surgery in patients with acute invasive fungal sinusitis (AIFS). METHODS: Patients with AIFS prospectively underwent clinicoradiological...
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Related ArticlesHospitalization for epistaxis: a population-based healthcare research study in Thuringia, Germany. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2020 Mar 02;: Authors: Kallenbach M, Dittberner A, Boeger D, Buentzel J, Kaftan H, Hoffmann K, Jecker P, Mueller A, Radtke G, Guntinas-Lichius O Abstract PURPOSE: Epistaxis is the most common ENT emergency. The aim was to determine population-based data on severe epistaxis needing inpatient treatment. ...
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Related ArticlesNeonatal Macrosomia is an Interfering Factor for Analytes on the Colorado State Newborn Screen. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2020 Mar 01;105(3): Authors: Wright EL, Baker PR Abstract PURPOSE: Neonatal macrosomia is a known complication of maternal obesity and gestational diabetes, and it is a risk factor for obesity and diabetes in offspring. Amino acids and acylcarnitines are biomarkers for obesity in children and adults. These analytes,...
Related ArticlesSerum Angiopoietin-like Protein 6, Risk of Type 2 Diabetes, and Response to Hyperglycemia: A Prospective Cohort Study. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2020 Mar 03;: Authors: Fan KC, Wu HT, Wei JN, Chuang LM, Hsu CY, Yen IW, Lin CH, Lin MS, Shih SR, Wang SH, Chang TJ, Li HY Abstract CONTEXT: Angiopoietin-like protein 6 (ANGPTL6) is a hepatokine that improves insulin sensitivity in animals. However, serum ANGPTL6 concentration was found to be...
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Abstract Objectives Asymmetrical behavior patterns are observed in many animal species, but the potential adaptive significance of lateralization and the evolutionary forces driving it remain unclear. Most laterality studies have focused on a single species, which makes interspecies comparisons difficult. The aim of this study was to examine differences in the strength and direction of lateralization in multiple lemur species when engaged in a standardized, novel cognitive task. Materials...
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Related ArticlesA large case series of temporal bone fractures at a UK major trauma centre with an evidence-based management protocol. J Laryngol Otol. 2020 Mar 03;:1-8 Authors: Kanona H, Anderson C, Lambert A, Al-Abdulwahed R, O'Byrne L, Vakharia N, Motter D, Offiah C, Adams A, Seymour K, Wareing MJ Abstract OBJECTIVE: To review the management of temporal bone fractures at a major trauma centre and introduce an evidence-based protocol. METHODS:...
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Related ArticlesHypofractionated Robotic Stereotactic Radiosurgery for Vagal Paragangliomas: A Novel Treatment Strategy for Cranial Nerve Preservation. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2020 Mar 03;:194599820910150 Authors: Maxwell AK, Mehta GU, Muelleman T, Barnard ZR, Hartwick T, Mak A, Brackmann DE, Lekovic GP Abstract OBJECTIVE: To provide the first description of hypofractionated stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) and evaluate tumor control and safety...
Related ArticlesAppraising Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery Clinical Practice Guidelines for Effective Dissemination and Implementation Design. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2020 Mar 03;:194599820910126 Authors: Flynn JP, Villwock JA, Chiu AG, Sykes KJ Abstract OBJECTIVES: Dissemination and implementation (D&I) science analyzes interventional strategies that aid in spreading scientific knowledge, adopting evidence into practice, and identifying...
Related ArticlesSurgical Treatment and Outcomes for Sinonasal and Skull Base Phosphaturic Mesenchymal Tumors. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2020 Mar 03;:194599820904055 Authors: Tang R, Mao S, Lin H, Ye HB, Li DW, Chen ZN, Su KM, Zhang WT Abstract OBJECTIVE: To describe our clinical experience with surgical treatments for sinonasal phosphaturic mesenchymal tumors diagnosed at our institution. STUDY DESIGN: Retrospective case series. ...
Related ArticlesTreatment-Related Changes in Heart Rate Variability in Children with Sleep Apnea. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2020 Mar 03;:194599820907882 Authors: Isaiah A, Bertoni D, Pereira KD, Diaz-Abad M, Mitchell RB, Das G Abstract OBJECTIVE: Heart rate variability (HRV), a noninvasive indicator of autonomic regulation of cardiac rhythm, may represent the physiologic burden of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). We hypothesized that the treatment-related...
Related ArticlesKnowledge Gaps among Patients and Providers in HPV-Related Oropharyngeal Cancer: A Systematic Review. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2020 Mar 03;:194599820908596 Authors: Parsel SM, Barton BM, Beatty S, Friedlander PL Abstract OBJECTIVE: To describe the level of knowledge of human papillomavirus (HPV) and HPV-associated oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (OPSCC) among the general population and health care providers. DATA...
Related ArticlesCognitive and Quality of Life-Related Burdens of Illness in Pediatric Allergic Airway Disease. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2020 Mar 03;:194599820908202 Authors: Yamasaki A, Burks CA, Bhattacharyya N Abstract OBJECTIVE: To analyze the prevalence of pediatric allergic airway disease (PAA) and recognize its impact on cognitive function, childhood activities, use of early intervention, and missed school days. STUDY DESIGN: Cross-sectional...
Related ArticlesNational Geographical Variation in Sinus Balloon Dilation. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2020 Mar 03;:194599820908217 Authors: Gadkaree SK, Rathi VK, Feng AL, Workman AD, Phillips KM, Barbarite E, Bergmark RW, Scangas GA, Metson R Abstract OBJECTIVE: The primary aim of this study was to describe national variations in sinus balloon dilation (SBD), examine the relationship between endoscopic sinus surgery (ESS) and SBD prevalence patterns,...
Related ArticlesTonsillectomy Outcomes among Children with Mental Health Disorders in the United States. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2020 Mar 03;:194599820910115 Authors: Kou YF, Wang C, Shah GB, Mitchell RB, Johnson RF Abstract OBJECTIVES: Recent evidence suggests that children with mental health disorders are more likely to have postoperative complications. Our aim was to determine if mental health disorders affect postoperative complications after...
Related ArticlesCochlear Implant Performance in Adult Patients with Absent Intraoperative Electrically Evoked Compound Action Potentials. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2020 Mar 03;:194599820907572 Authors: Cooper T, Melder KL, Hyre R, Hobson CE, McCall AA, Hirsch BE Abstract OBJECTIVE: To describe cochlear implant performance outcomes in adult patients in whom no intraoperative electrically evoked compound action potential (ECAP) responses were able...
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Abstract The incidence of cutaneous melanoma and the mortality rate of advanced melanoma patients continues to rise globally. Despite the recent success of immunotherapy including ipilimumab and pembrolizumab checkpoint inhibitors, a large proportion of patients are refractory to such treatment modalities. The application of mycobacteria such as Bacillus Calmette‐Guérin (BCG) in the treatment of various malignancies, including cutaneous melanoma, has been clearly demonstrated after almost...
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