Related ArticlesSystemic inflammation is associated with incident stroke and heart disease in East Asians. Sci Rep. 2020 Mar 27;10(1):5605 Authors: Karim MA, Kartsonaki C, Bennett DA, Millwood IY, Hill MR, Avery D, Bian Z, Du H, Guo Y, Qian Y, Qu C, Turnbull I, Schmidt-Valle D, Wang C, Yu C, Lv J, Chen J, Clarke R, Li L, Chen Z, Holmes MV, Walters RG, China Kadoorie Biobank Collaborative Group Abstract Systemic inflammation, reflected by increased plasma...
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Related ArticlesAction representation in the mouse parieto-frontal network. Sci Rep. 2020 Mar 27;10(1):5559 Authors: Tombaz T, Dunn BA, Hovde K, Cubero RJ, Mimica B, Mamidanna P, Roudi Y, Whitlock JR Abstract The posterior parietal cortex (PPC) and frontal motor areas comprise a cortical network supporting goal-directed behaviour, with functions including sensorimotor transformations and decision making. In primates, this network links performed and...
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Related ArticlesCharacterisation of the dynamic nature of lipids throughout the lifespan of genetically identical female and male Daphnia magna. Sci Rep. 2020 Mar 27;10(1):5576 Authors: Constantinou JK, Southam AD, Kvist J, Jones MR, Viant MR, Mirbahai L Abstract Lipids play a significant role in regulation of health and disease. To enhance our understanding of the role of lipids in regulation of lifespan and healthspan additional studies are required....
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Related ArticlesA hybrid stochastic model of the budding yeast cell cycle. NPJ Syst Biol Appl. 2020 Mar 27;6(1):7 Authors: Ahmadian M, Tyson JJ, Peccoud J, Cao Y Abstract The growth and division of eukaryotic cells are regulated by complex, multi-scale networks. In this process, the mechanism of controlling cell-cycle progression has to be robust against inherent noise in the system. In this paper, a hybrid stochastic model is developed to study the...
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Related ArticlesDiffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging Predicts Peripheral Nerve Recovery in a Rat Sciatic Nerve Injury Model. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2020 Apr;145(4):949-956 Authors: Farinas AF, Manzanera Esteve IV, Pollins AC, Cardwell NL, Kaoutzanis C, Nussenbaum ME, Does MD, Dortch RD, Perdikis G, Thayer WP Abstract BACKGROUND: Nerve regeneration after an injury should occur in a timely fashion for function to be restored. Current methods cannot monitor...
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Related ArticlesSubcutaneous Fat Reduction with Injected Ice Slurry. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2020 Apr;145(4):725e-733e Authors: Garibyan L, Moradi Tuchayi S, Javorsky E, Farinelli WA, Wang Y, Purschke M, Tam J, Ni P, Lian CG, Anderson RR Abstract BACKGROUND: Cryolipolysis is a noninvasive method for removal of subcutaneous fat for body contouring. Conventional cryolipolysis with topical cooling requires extracting heat from subcutaneous fat by conduction...
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Related ArticlesAssociation Between Technology Use and Social Integration Among Veterans With Disabilities. J Nerv Ment Dis. 2020 Apr;208(4):306-311 Authors: Stacy M, Lindsey H, Tsai J Abstract Social connectedness has positive effects on physical and mental health. Many aspects of life, including social networks, are increasingly technology-based, influenced by access to computers. Individuals with psychiatric disabilities may experience unique barriers...
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Related ArticlesRisk of Hepatitis C Virus Infection in Injecting and Non-Injecting Drug Users Receiving Opioid Substitution Therapy. J Chin Med Assoc. 2020 Mar 26;: Authors: Wang CW, Chuang HY, Chiang HC, Huang PC, Yu ML, Dai CY Abstract BACKGROUND: Hepatitis C virus (HCV) is the most common viral infection among illicit drug users in the world. Although intervention of needle and syringe program and opioid substitution therapy had engaged to prevent...
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Related ArticlesValuing the SF-6Dv2 Classification System in the United Kingdom Using a Discrete-choice Experiment With Duration. Med Care. 2020 Mar 26;: Authors: Mulhern BJ, Bansback N, Norman R, Brazier J, SF-6Dv2 International Project Group Abstract OBJECTIVE: An updated version of the SF-6D Classification System (SF-6Dv2) has been developed, and utility value sets are required. The aim of this study was to test the development of a United Kingdom...
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Related ArticlesProbiotics, prebiotics, and synbiotics supplementation in prediabetes: protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis. Medicine (Baltimore). 2020 Mar;99(13):e19708 Authors: Du X, Xie C, Shi L, Gao H, Yang C, Liu Q Abstract BACKGROUND: The prevalence of prediabetes and diabetes is increasing rapidly, and 5% to 10% of prediabetic patients will develop diabetes every year. Diabetes causes major health problems as well as a large economic...
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Related ArticlesEffect of sub-hypothermia blood purification technique in cardiac shock after valvular disease surgery. Medicine (Baltimore). 2020 Mar;99(13):e19476 Authors: Fang J, Xu M, Liu B, Wang B, Ren H, Yang H, Dong Y, Song L, Xiao H Abstract To observe the effect of sub-hypothermia (HT) blood purification technique in the treatment of cardiac shock after heart valve disease.The patients were randomly divided into normothermic (NT) continuous...
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Related ArticlesTaohong Siwu decoction for femoral head necrosis: A protocol for systematic review. Medicine (Baltimore). 2020 Mar;99(13):e19368 Authors: Chen G, Xie Y, Liu Y, Jin S, Chen Z, Zhang P, Shi P, Zhu J, Deng J, Liang H, Zhou C Abstract BACKGROUNDS: Femoral head necrosis is one of the most common orthopedic diseases which can be diagnosed in all ages with different reasons. Taohong Siwu decoction (TSD) has been widely used in the treatment...
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Related ArticlesA Critical Role of Formyl Peptide Receptors in Host Defense against Escherichia coli. J Immunol. 2020 Mar 27;: Authors: Zhang M, Gao JL, Chen K, Yoshimura T, Liang W, Gong W, Li X, Huang J, McDermott DH, Murphy PM, Wang X, Wang JM Abstract Formyl peptide receptors (FPRs, mouse Fprs) belong to the G protein-coupled receptor superfamily and mediate phagocyte migration in response to bacteria- and host-derived chemoattractants; however,...
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Related ArticlesEarly specialised palliative care: interventions, symptoms, problems. BMJ Support Palliat Care. 2020 Mar 27;: Authors: Skjoedt N, Johnsen AT, Sjøgren P, Neergaard MA, Damkier A, Gluud C, Lindschou J, Fayers P, Higginson IJ, Strömgren AS, Groenvold M Abstract BACKGROUND: Few studies have investigated the content of interventions provided in early specialised palliative care (SPC). OBJECTIVES: To characterise the content of interventions...
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Related ArticlesValuing hospital investments in nursing: multistate matched-cohort study of surgical patients. BMJ Qual Saf. 2020 Mar 27;: Authors: Lasater KB, McHugh M, Rosenbaum PR, Aiken LH, Smith H, Reiter JG, Niknam BA, Hill AS, Hochman LL, Jain S, Silber JH Abstract BACKGROUND: There are known clinical benefits associated with investments in nursing. Less is known about their value. AIMS: To compare surgical patient outcomes and costs...
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Related ArticlesAllocation of scarce biospecimens for use in research. J Med Ethics. 2020 Mar 27;: Authors: Pierson L, Gibert S, Berkman B, Danis M, Millum J Abstract Hundreds of millions of rare biospecimens are stored in laboratories and biobanks around the world. Often, the researchers who possess these specimens do not plan to use them, while other researchers limit the scope of their work because they cannot acquire biospecimens that meet their...
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Related ArticlesLimits of trust in medical AI. J Med Ethics. 2020 Mar 27;: Authors: Hatherley JJ Abstract Artificial intelligence (AI) is expected to revolutionise the practice of medicine. Recent advancements in the field of deep learning have demonstrated success in variety of clinical tasks: detecting diabetic retinopathy from images, predicting hospital readmissions, aiding in the discovery of new drugs, etc. AI's progress in medicine, however, has...
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Related ArticlesCan bioethics be an honest way of making a living? A reflection on normativity, governance and expertise. J Med Ethics. 2020 Mar 27;: Authors: Camporesi S, Cavaliere G Abstract The authority of bioethics as a field of inquiry and of bioethicists as scholars with a distinctive expertise is being questioned on various fronts. Sarah Franklin's 2019 Nature commentary 'Ethical research - the long and bumpy road from shirked to shared' is the...
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Related ArticlesAssessing data protection and governance in health information systems: a novel methodology of Privacy and Ethics Impact and Performance Assessment (PEIPA). J Med Ethics. 2020 Mar 27;: Authors: Di Iorio CT, Carinci F, Oderkirk J, Smith D, Siano M, de Marco DA, de Lusignan S, Hamalainen P, Benedetti MM Abstract BACKGROUND: Data processing of health research databases often requires a Data Protection Impact Assessment to evaluate the severity...
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Related ArticlesSynergistic effects of a chalkophore, methanobactin, on microbial methylation of mercury. Appl Environ Microbiol. 2020 Mar 27;: Authors: Yin X, Wang L, Zhang L, Chen H, Liang X, Lu X, DiSpirito AA, Semrau JD, Gu B Abstract Microbial production of the neurotoxin, methylmercury (MeHg), is a significant health and environmental concern as it can bioaccumulate and biomagnify in the food web. A chalkophore or a copper-binding compound, termed...
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Related ArticlesAssociations of maternal phthalate and bisphenol urine concentrations during pregnancy with childhood blood pressure in a population-based prospective cohort study. Environ Int. 2020 Mar 25;138:105677 Authors: Sol CM, Santos S, Asimakopoulos AG, Martinez-Moral MP, Duijts L, Kannan K, Trasande L, Jaddoe VWV Abstract OBJECTIVES: Fetal exposure to phthalates and bisphenols may lead to vascular developmental adaptations, which program later...
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Related ArticlesOn interaction of arginine, cysteine and guanine with a nano-TiO2 cluster. Comput Biol Chem. 2020 Feb 22;86:107236 Authors: Sai Phani Kumar V, Verma M, Deshpande PA Abstract Nanoscopic properties of TiO2 augmented with its physicochemical properties and biocompatibility make it a material interest in the biomedical field. Efficient methods to design of such materials require a thorough understanding of associated nano-bio interfaces....
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Related ArticlesEstimating inorganic arsenic exposure from rice intake in Chinese Urban Population. Environ Pollut. 2020 Mar 17;263(Pt A):114397 Authors: Zhou Z, Kang Y, Li H, Cao S, Xu J, Duan X, Yang G, Shao K Abstract BACKGROUND: Rice intake is a major route of oral exposure to inorganic arsenic (iAs), a known human carcinogen. The recent risk assessment on iAs in rice conducted by the US Food & Drug Administration (FDA) didn't propose an action...
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Related ArticlesTissue-specific bioaccumulation, metabolism and excretion of tris (2-ethylhexyl) phosphate (TEHP) in rare minnow (Gobiocyprisrarus). Environ Pollut. 2020 Feb 21;261:114245 Authors: Hou R, Xu Y, Rao K, Feng C, Wang Z Abstract Tris (2-ethylhexyl) phosphate (TEHP) is one of the most commonly used organophosphorus flame retardant (OPFR) analogues and is commonly detected in surface water and sediments. Limited information is available about...
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Related ArticlesIs securing normal dentofacial development an indication for tonsil surgery in children? A systematic review and meta-analysis. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 2020 Mar 18;133:110006 Authors: Markkanen S, Rautiainen M, Niemi P, Helminen M, Peltomäki T Abstract OBJECTIVE: Tonsil surgeries are common operations in the field of paediatric otorhinolaryngology. Often, the indication for these operations is hypertrophied tonsils. Paediatric...
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Related ArticlesIn vitro assessment of pesticide residues bioaccessibility in conventionally grown blueberries as affected by complex food matrix. Chemosphere. 2020 Mar 19;252:126568 Authors: Milinčić DD, Vojinović UD, Kostić AŽ, Pešić MB, Špirović Trifunović BD, Brkić DV, Stević MŽ, Kojić MO, Stanisavljević NS Abstract The aim of this study was to investigate the bioaccessibility of pesticide residues in blueberries (commercial and sample from controlled...
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Related ArticlesRemediation of PBDEs-metal co-contaminated soil by the combination of metal stabilization, persulfate oxidation and bioremediation. Chemosphere. 2020 Mar 20;252:126538 Authors: Ma J, Zhang Q, Chen F, Zhu Q, Wang Y, Liu G Abstract Laboratory experiments were performed to investigate the efficiency of a simultaneous metal stabilization, persulfate oxidation and bioremediation for decontaminating polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) and...
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Related ArticlesImpacts of model resolution on predictions of air quality and associated health exposure in Nanjing, China. Chemosphere. 2020 Mar 19;249:126515 Authors: Liu T, Wang C, Wang Y, Huang L, Li J, Xie F, Zhang J, Hu J Abstract Air quality models have been used in health studies to provide spatial and temporal information of various air pollutants. Model resolution is an important factor affecting the accuracy of exposure assessment using model...
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Related ArticlesThe potential for atmospheric water harvesting to accelerate household access to safe water. Lancet Planet Health. 2020 Mar;4(3):e91-e92 Authors: Humphrey JH, Brown J, Cumming O, Evans B, Howard G, Kulabako RN, Lamontagne J, Pickering AJ, Wang EN PMID: 32220676 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
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Related ArticlesCo-infection risk assessment of Giardia and Cryptosporidium with HIV considering synergistic effects and age sensitivity using disability-adjusted life years. Water Res. 2020 Mar 12;175:115698 Authors: Han M, Xiao S, An W, Sang C, Li H, Ma J, Yang M Abstract Co-infection with multiple pathogens, especially the spread of Giardia and Cryptosporidium in source water among those with immunodeficiency, is common worldwide, which will result...
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Related ArticlesMercury loads and fluxes from wastewater: A nationwide survey in Switzerland. Water Res. 2020 Mar 14;175:115708 Authors: Suess E, Berg M, Bouchet S, Cayo L, Hug SJ, Kaegi R, Voegelin A, Winkel LHE, Tessier E, Amouroux D, Buser AM Abstract Mercury (Hg) pollution threatens ecosystems and human health. Wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) play a key role in limiting Hg discharges from wastewaters to rivers and lakes, but large-scale studies...
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How Radiologists Are Paid: An Economic History, Part II: Advanced Imaging and Radiologists' Incomes.
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Related ArticlesInternet and smartphone use disorder in Asia. Addict Behav. 2020 Mar 02;:106380 Authors: Montag C, Becker B PMID: 32220564 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
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Related ArticlesChanges in Current Procedural Terminology Coding and Its Effect on Specialty-Level Utilization of Musculoskeletal Ultrasound. Curr Probl Diagn Radiol. 2020 Mar 02;: Authors: French RJ, Rosman DA, Tailor TD, Hemingway J, Hughes DR, Duszak R, Rosenkrantz AB Abstract PURPOSE: Concerns regarding increasing utilization of non-vascular extremity ultrasound (US) imaging led to the Current Procedural Terminology (CPT) Editorial Panel separating...
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Related ArticlesUsing infrared depth-sensing technology to improve the brachytherapy operating room experience. Brachytherapy. 2020 Mar 24;: Authors: Martell K, Law C, Hasan Y, Taggar A, Barnes E, Ravi A, Leung E Abstract PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to discuss the merits of using depth-sensing infrared camera technology in the brachytherapy operating room during interstitial brachytherapy for gynecologic malignancies. MATERIALS AND...
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Related ArticlesImpact of Procedure Type, Case Duration, and Adjunctive Equipment on Surgeon Intraoperative Musculoskeletal Discomfort. J Am Coll Surg. 2020 Apr;230(4):554-560 Authors: Yang L, Money SR, Morrow MM, Lowndes BR, Weidner TK, Fortune E, Davila VJ, Meltzer AJ, Stone WM, Hallbeck MS Abstract BACKGROUND: Surgeons are at high risk of developing musculoskeletal disorders. STUDY DESIGN: This study was designed to identify risk factors...
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