Πέμπτη 4 Ιουνίου 2020


[The value of spectral CT-based radiomics in preoperative prediction of lymph node metastasis of advanced gastric cancer].
Related Articles[The value of spectral CT-based radiomics in preoperative prediction of lymph node metastasis of advanced gastric cancer]. Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi. 2020 Jun 02;100(21):1617-1622 Authors: Wang R, Li J, Fang MJ, Dong D, Liang P, Gao JB Abstract Objective: To investigate the spectral CT-based radiomics in predicting preoperatively the lymph node metastasis (LNM) of advanced gastric cancer. Methods: From January 2014 to October 2018, the spectral...
Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi
Thu Jun 04, 2020 13:06
[The choices, benefits and risks of drug holidays for treatment of osteoporosis].
Related Articles[The choices, benefits and risks of drug holidays for treatment of osteoporosis]. Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi. 2020 Jun 02;100(21):1601-1604 Authors: Lin H, Wang Q PMID: 32486594 [PubMed - in process]
Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi
Thu Jun 04, 2020 13:06
Breast reconstruction and the COVID-19 pandemic: A viewpoint.
Related ArticlesBreast reconstruction and the COVID-19 pandemic: A viewpoint. J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg. 2020 May 22;: Authors: Pace BD, Benson JR, Malata CM PMID: 32487361 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Journal of plastic, reconstructive & aesthetic surgery : JPRAS
Thu Jun 04, 2020 13:05
A comparison of the wound healing process after the application of three dermal substitutes with or without basic fibroblast growth factor impregnation in diabetic mice.
Related ArticlesA comparison of the wound healing process after the application of three dermal substitutes with or without basic fibroblast growth factor impregnation in diabetic mice. J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg. 2020 Jan 23;: Authors: Notodihardjo SC, Morimoto N, Munisso MC, Le TM, Mitsui T, Kakudo N, Kusumoto K Abstract Pelnac GplusⓇ, IntegraⓇ, and TerudermisⓇ are approved artificial dermis products in Japan. Previously, we proved that Pelnac GplusⓇ...
Journal of plastic, reconstructive & aesthetic surgery : JPRAS
Thu Jun 04, 2020 13:05
Reply: Infraorbital groove correction by microfat injection after lower blepharoplasty.
Related ArticlesReply: Infraorbital groove correction by microfat injection after lower blepharoplasty. J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg. 2020 May 18;: Authors: Lee W, Cho JK, Yang EJ PMID: 32487359 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Journal of plastic, reconstructive & aesthetic surgery : JPRAS
Thu Jun 04, 2020 13:05
Linear IgA Bullous Dermatosis
A 5-year-old boy presented to the dermatology clinic with a 2-week history of painless blisters localized to the scrotum (Panel A). He was otherwise healthy and not using any medications. Physical examination showed multiple painless and tense bullae containing clear to slightly hemorrhagic fluid…
The New England Journal of Medicine: Search Results in Images in Clinical Medicine
Thu Jun 04, 2020 03:00
Atrioventricular Dissociation during Ventricular Fibrillation
A 50-year-old woman with a history of bicaval cardiac transplantation presented to the emergency department with a 1-week history of dyspnea, fatigue, and weight gain. A transthoracic echocardiogram showed newly reduced left ventricular systolic function, and an endomyocardial biopsy confirmed…
The New England Journal of Medicine: Search Results in Images in Clinical Medicine
Thu Jun 04, 2020 03:00
Comparative study of gut microbiota in Tibetan wild asses (Equus kiang) and domestic donkeys (Equus asinus) on the Qinghai-Tibet plateau
Tibetan wild asses (Equus Kiang) are the only wild species of perissodactyls on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau and appears on the International Union for Conversation of Nature (IUCN) 2012 Red List of threatened species. Therefore, understanding the gut microbiota composition and function of wild asses can provide a theoretical for the situ conservation of wild animals in the future.In this study, we measured the dry matter digestion by the 4 molar hydrochloric acid (4N HCL) acid-insoluble ash method...
PeerJ Computer Science
Thu Jun 04, 2020 03:00
Evidence of overfishing of geoduck clam Panopea globosa from a length-based stock assessment approach
Stock assessment of the geoduck clam Panopea globosa in Mexico has been based on data-poor without consideration of the biological traits of the species, promoting a passive management strategy without biological reference points for its harvest and conservation, which results in limited advice regarding the sustainability of the fishery. The stock assessment was supported on an integrated catch-at-size assessment model. The model described the population changes, including recruitment, selectivity,...
PeerJ Computer Science
Thu Jun 04, 2020 03:00
Bee diversity in secondary forests and coffee plantations in a transition between foothills and highlands in the Guatemalan Pacific Coast
Background Although conservation of pristine habitats is recognized in many countries as crucial for maintaining pollinator diversity, the contribution of secondary forest conservation is poorly recognized in the Latin American context, such as in Guatemala. San Lucas Tolimán (SLT) is a high-quality coffee production region from the Atitlan Province, which has the second highest deciduous forest cover in Guatemala and pristine forest is prioritized for conservation. In contrast, secondary forest...
PeerJ Computer Science
Thu Jun 04, 2020 03:00
Genome-wide sequence identification and expression analysis of ARF family in sugar beet (Beta vulgaris L.) under salinity stresses
Auxin response factor (ARF) proteins respond to biological and abiotic stresses and play important roles in regulating plant growth and development. In this study, based on the genome-wide database of sugar beet, 16 BvARF proteins were identified. A detailed investigation into the BvARF family is performed, including analysis of the conserved domains, chromosomal locations, phylogeny, exon-intron structure, conserved motifs, subcellular localization, gene ontology (GO) annotations and expression...
PeerJ Computer Science
Thu Jun 04, 2020 03:00
A high-resolution growth series of Tyrannosaurus rex obtained from multiple lines of evidence
Background During the growth of complex multicellular organisms, chronological age, size and morphology change together in a hierarchical and coordinated pattern. Among extinct species, the growth of Tyrannosaurus rex has received repeated attention through quantitative analyses of relative maturity and chronological age. Its growth series shows an extreme transformation from shallow skulls in juveniles to deep skulls in adults along with a reduction in tooth count, and its growth curve shows that...
PeerJ Computer Science
Thu Jun 04, 2020 03:00
Exogenous hormones influence Brassica napus leaf cuticular wax deposition and cuticle function
Background Cuticular waxes cover plant surface and play important roles in protecting plants from abiotic and biotic stresses. The variations of wax deposition and chemical compositions under changing environments have been shown to be related to plant adaptations. However, it is still not clear whether the wax depositions could be adjusted to increase plant adaptations to stressed conditions. Methods In this study,...
PeerJ Computer Science
Thu Jun 04, 2020 03:00
Contributions of Latin American researchers in the understanding of the novel coronavirus outbreak: a literature review
This article aimed to give the visibility of Latin American researchers’ contributions to the comprehension of COVID-19; our method was a literature review. Currently, the world is facing a health and socioeconomic crisis caused by the novel coronavirus, SARS-CoV-2, and its disease COVID-19. Therefore, in less than 4 months, researchers have published a significant number of articles related to this novel virus. For instance, a search focused on the Scopus database on 10 April 2020, showed 1,224...
PeerJ Computer Science
Thu Jun 04, 2020 03:00
Chronic antioxidant administration restores macrovascular function in patients with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction
New Findings What is the central question of this study? We aimed to examine oxidative stress, antioxidant capacity, and macro‐ and microvascular function in response to 30 days of oral antioxidant (AOx) administration in patients with HFrEF. What is the main finding and its importance? We observed a ∼2‐fold improvement in macrovascular function, assessed via brachial artery flow‐mediated dilation, and a reduction in oxidative stress following AOx administration in patients with...
Experimental Physiology
Wed Jun 03, 2020 21:49
Impact of passive heat acclimation on markers of kidney function during heat stress
New Findings What is the central question of this study? Does passive heat acclimation alter glomerular filtration rate and urine concentrating ability in response to passive heat stress? What is the main finding and its importance? Glomerular filtration rate remained unchanged following passive heat stress, and heat acclimation did not alter this response. However, heat acclimation mitigated the reduction in urine concentrating ability and reduced the incidence of albuminuria in young...
Experimental Physiology
Wed Jun 03, 2020 21:44
Low sleep efficiency does not impact upper or lower limb vascular function in young adults
New Findings What is the central question of this study? This study sought to investigate if young adults reporting low sleep quality possessed lower vascular function and altered autonomic nervous system modulation when compared to young adults reporting high sleep quality. What is the main finding and its importance? The study revealed that in young adults reporting low sleep quality, neither vascular nor autonomic function was significantly different when compared to young...
Experimental Physiology
Wed Jun 03, 2020 21:42
Restless legs syndrome in children and adolescents with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: prevalence, mimic conditions, risk factors, and association with functional impairment
Publication date: Available online 4 June 2020Source: Sleep MedicineAuthor(s): Maytinee Srifuenfung, Sontuss Bussaratid, Woraphat Ratta-apha, Naratip Sanguanpanich, Tikumporn Hosiri
Sleep Medicine
Thu Jun 04, 2020 12:37
Lung to Finger Circulation Time in Sleep Study and Coronary Artery Calcification: The Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis [Brief Communication]
Publication date: Available online 3 June 2020Source: Sleep MedicineAuthor(s): Younghoon Kwon, Sara Mariani, Michelle Reid, David Jacobs, Joao Lima, Vishesh Kapur, Naresh Punjabi, Susan Redline
Sleep Medicine
Thu Jun 04, 2020 12:37
The Associations of Insomnia Symptoms and Chronotype with Daytime Sleepiness, Mood Symptoms and Suicide Risk in Adolescents
Publication date: Available online 3 June 2020Source: Sleep MedicineAuthor(s): Ngan Yin Chan, Jihui Zhang, Chi Ching Tsang, Albert Martin Li, Joey Wing Yan Chan, Yun Kwok Wing, Shirley Xin Li
Sleep Medicine
Thu Jun 04, 2020 12:37
Issue Information
Pathology International
Tue Jun 02, 2020 21:10
Photo-sonodynamic antimicrobial chemotherapy via chitosan nanoparticles-indocyanine green against polymicrobial periopathogenic biofilms: <em>Ex vivo</em> study on dental implants
Publication date: September 2020Source: Photodiagnosis and Photodynamic Therapy, Volume 31Author(s): Maryam Pourhajibagher, Amir reza Rokn, Hamid reza Barikani, Abbas Bahador
ScienceDirect Publication: Photodiagnosis and Photodynamic Therapy
Thu Jun 04, 2020 12:11
An experimental and algorithm-based study of the spectral features of breast cancer patients by a photodiagnosis approach
Publication date: Available online 1 June 2020Source: Photodiagnosis and Photodynamic TherapyAuthor(s): M. Atif, S. Devanesan, M.S. AlSalhi, V. Masilamani, M. Naveed Akhtar Saleem, Mashael AlShebly, K. Farhat, Ijaz Hussain, K.S. Alimgeer
ScienceDirect Publication: Photodiagnosis and Photodynamic Therapy
Thu Jun 04, 2020 12:11
Synergistic effect of dichloroacetate on talaporfin sodium-based photodynamic therapy on U251 human astrocytoma cells
Publication date: Available online 1 June 2020Source: Photodiagnosis and Photodynamic TherapyAuthor(s): Yo Shinoda, Kohei Aoki, Ayaka Shinkai, Kumi Seki, Tsutomu Takahashi, Yayoi Tsuneoka, Jiro Akimoto, Yasuyuki Fujiwara
ScienceDirect Publication: Photodiagnosis and Photodynamic Therapy
Thu Jun 04, 2020 12:11
Anti-biofilm activity of Chlorella-mediated light activated disinfection: <em>Ex vivo</em> inhibition of intracanal mature <em>Enterococcus faecalis</em> biofilms via application of natural product
Publication date: Available online 1 June 2020Source: Photodiagnosis and Photodynamic TherapyAuthor(s): Maryam Pourhajibagher, Reyhaneh Sadat Miri-Moosavi, Nasim Chiniforush, Yashar Safaraei, Sasan Arian Kia, Mohammad Reza Lalegani, Farzaneh Bazarjani, Abbas Bahador
ScienceDirect Publication: Photodiagnosis and Photodynamic Therapy
Thu Jun 04, 2020 12:11
Reelin dorsal horn neurons co‐express Lmx1b and are mispositioned in disabled‐1 mutant mice
Abstract Mice missing either Reelin or Disabled‐1 (Dab1) exhibit dorsal horn neuronal positioning errors and display heat hypersensitivity and mechanical insensitivity. Reelin binds its receptors, Apolipoprotein E receptor 2 and Very‐low‐density lipoprotein receptor, leading to the recruitment and phosphorylation of Dab1 and activation of downstream pathways that regulate neuronal migration. Previously, we reported that 70% of Dab1 laminae I‐II neurons co‐expressed LIM homeobox transcription factor...
European Journal of Neuroscience
Wed Jun 03, 2020 19:08
Network level characteristics in the emotion recognition network after unilateral temporal lobe surgery
Abstract The human amygdala is considered a key region for successful emotion recognition. We recently reported that temporal lobe surgery (TLS), including resection of the amygdala, does not affect emotion recognition performance (Van de Vliet et al. , 2018). In the present study, we investigate the neural basis of this preserved function at the network level. We use generalized psychophysiological interaction and graph theory indices to investigate network level characteristics of the emotion...
European Journal of Neuroscience
Wed Jun 03, 2020 17:08
A single‐synapse resolution survey of PSD95‐positive synapses in twenty human brain regions
Abstract Mapping the molecular composition of individual excitatory synapses across the mouse brain reveals high synapse diversity with each brain region showing a distinct composition of synapse types. As a first step toward systematic mapping of synapse diversity across the human brain, we have labelled and imaged synapses expressing the excitatory synapse protein PSD95 in twenty human brain regions, including 13 neocortical, two subcortical, one hippocampal, one cerebellar and three brainstem...
European Journal of Neuroscience
Wed Jun 03, 2020 11:25
Ensuring and Sustaining a Pandemic Workforce
Current efforts to fight the Covid-19 pandemic aim to slow viral spread and increase testing, protect health care workers from infection, and obtain ventilators and other equipment to prepare for a surge of critically ill patients. But additional actions are needed to rapidly increase health…
The New England Journal of Medicine: Search Results in Infectious Disease
Thu Jun 04, 2020 03:00
Universal Masking in the Covid-19 Era
We understand that some people are citing our Perspective article (published on April 1 at NEJM.org) as support for discrediting widespread masking. In truth, the intent of our article was to push for more masking, not less. It is apparent that many people with SARS-CoV-2 infection are asymptomatic…
The New England Journal of Medicine: Search Results in Infectious Disease
Wed Jun 03, 2020 03:00
Hydroxychloroquine for the Prevention of Covid-19 — Searching for Evidence
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), the virus that causes coronavirus disease 2019 (Covid-19), has generated a worldwide pandemic. The interruption of its spread depends on a combination of pharmacologic and nonpharmacologic interventions. Initial SARS-CoV-2 prevention…
The New England Journal of Medicine: Search Results in Infectious Disease
Wed Jun 03, 2020 03:00
Of Heroes and Cowards
I write this from a beige-themed medicine call room in a Santa Monica hospital. Before starting, I did a quick pass over the desk, keyboard, and phone with a germicidal wipe — a new ritual performed when settling into a workspace. Harsh, unflattering fluorescent light beams down from above. It’s 10…
The New England Journal of Medicine: Search Results in Infectious Disease
Wed Jun 03, 2020 03:00
Swabs Collected by Patients or Health Care Workers for SARS-CoV-2 Testing
To the Editor: The early medical response to the Covid-19 pandemic in the United States was limited in part by the availability of testing. Health care workers collected a swab sample from the patients’ oropharynx or nasopharynx according to testing guidelines for the severe acute respiratory…
The New England Journal of Medicine: Search Results in Infectious Disease
Wed Jun 03, 2020 03:00
The Legal Authority for States’ Stay-at-Home Orders
In March 2020, when many U.S. states and localities issued their first emergency orders to address Covid-19, there was widespread acceptance of the government’s legal authority to respond quickly and aggressively to this unprecedented crisis. Today, that acceptance is fraying. As initial orders…
The New England Journal of Medicine: Search Results in Infectious Disease
Wed Jun 03, 2020 03:00
The Liminal Space
It is the sixth day since I saw my first patient with Covid-19. I have become acutely aware of my breathing. Each inhale tugs against the stiffness of the mask, creating the slightest vacuum suction. It’s that suction pressure that leaves the marks on our faces, marks we’ve grown accustomed to. My…
The New England Journal of Medicine: Search Results in Infectious Disease
Wed Jun 03, 2020 03:00
Laparoscopic nephron-sparing surgery for a tumor near the isthmus of a horseshoe kidney with a complicated blood supply
Journal of International Medical Research, Volume 48, Issue 6, June 2020. A horseshoe kidney is a congenital kidney malformation commonly associated with complications such as hydronephrosis, renal calculi, and infections of the renal pelvis. Renal cell carcinoma is extremely rare in a horseshoe kidney; once it occurs, however, it is intractable because of vascular abnormalities. This is especially true in laparoscopic nephron-sparing surgery, even for tumors of <4 cm in diameter. We herein report...
SAGE Publications Ltd: Journal of International Medical Research: Table of Contents
Wed Jun 03, 2020 12:58
Relationship between maxillary posterior molar roots and the maxillary sinus floor: Cone-beam computed tomography analysis of a western Chinese population
Journal of International Medical Research, Volume 48, Issue 6, June 2020. ObjectiveThis study aimed to assess the positional relationships between the maxillary sinus and the first and second molars in a western Chinese population by using cone-beam computed tomography.MethodsThis study included 212 patients (652 maxillary molars and 1956 roots). Patient demographics (sex and age) and cone-beam computed tomography data regarding the relationship between molar roots and the maxillary sinus were obtained....
SAGE Publications Ltd: Journal of International Medical Research: Table of Contents
Wed Jun 03, 2020 12:55
Cytokine clusters as potential diagnostic markers of disease activity and renal involvement in systemic lupus erythematosus
Journal of International Medical Research, Volume 48, Issue 6, June 2020. ObjectiveTo describe interactions among cytokines and to identify subgroups of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) patients based on cytokine levels using principal component analysis and cluster analysis.MethodsLevels of 12 cytokines were measured using sensitive multiplex bead assays and associations with SLE features including disease activity and renal involvement were assessed.ResultsIn a group of 203 SLE patients, strong...
SAGE Publications Ltd: Journal of International Medical Research: Table of Contents
Wed Jun 03, 2020 12:23
Mapping carbon and nitrogen isotopic composition of fingernails to demonstrate a rural–urban nutrition transition in the Center‐West, Northeast, and Amazon regions of Brazil
Abstract Objective The main objective of this study is to investigate diet patterns among rural and urban populations of the Center‐West, Northeast, and Amazon regions of Brazil through the carbon and nitrogen isotopic composition of fingernails, recognizing that the extent of market integration is a key driver of food consumption. Materials and methods In the Center‐West, Northeast, and Amazon regions of Brazil, fingernails were sampled in clusters encompassing a major city, town, and...
American Journal of Physical Anthropology
Wed Jun 03, 2020 16:11

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