Related ArticlesMorphine alters respiratory control but not other key OSA phenotypes: A randomised trial. Eur Respir J. 2020 Mar 12;: Authors: Martins RT, Carberry JC, Wang D, Rowsell L, Grunstein RR, Eckert DJ Abstract Accidental opioid-related deaths are increasing. These often occur during sleep. Opioids such as morphine may worsen obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA). Thus, people with OSA may be at greater risk of harm from morphine. Possible mechanisms...
Related ArticlesMigraine and Sleep in Children: A Bidirectional Relationship. Pediatr Neurol. 2020 Feb 11;: Authors: Pavkovic IM, Kothare SV Abstract Migraine and sleep disorders in children exhibit a bidirectional relationship. This relationship is based on shared pathophysiology. Migraine involves activation of the trigeminal vascular system. Nociceptive neurons that innervate the dura release various vasoactive peptides. Calcitonin gene-related peptide...
Related ArticlesAssociation Between Risk of Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Cerebrovascular Reactivity in Stroke Patients. J Am Heart Assoc. 2020 Mar 17;9(6):e015313 Authors: Castello-Branco RC, Cerqueira-Silva T, Andrade AL, Gonçalves BMM, Pereira CB, Felix IF, Santos LSB, Porto LM, Marques MEL, Catto MB, Oliveira MA, de Sousa PRSP, Muiños PJR, Maia RM, Schnitman S, Oliveira-Filho J Abstract Background Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is present in 60% to...
Related ArticlesAn unusual pacing artifact. Turk Kardiyol Dern Ars. 2019 Oct;47(7):616-618 Authors: Abualsuod A, Paydak H, Pothineni NV Abstract Cardiac implantable electronic devices (CIEDs) are widely used in current practice. Analyzing the electrocardiographic patterns of these devices and having knowledge of artifacts is crucial to appropriate CIED management. A 32-year-old female patient presented at the device clinic for a routine follow-up visit....
Related ArticlesApnoea and hypopnoea scoring for people with spinal cord injury: new thresholds for sleep disordered breathing diagnosis and severity classification. Spinal Cord. 2019 May;57(5):372-379 Authors: Schembri R, Graco M, Spong J, Ruehland WR, Tolson J, Rochford PD, Duce B, Stevens B, Berlowitz DJ Abstract STUDY DESIGN: Descriptive study. OBJECTIVES: To determine the effect of respiratory event rule-set changes on the apnoea hypopnoea...
Related ArticlesPediatric Obstructive Sleep Apnea: Preoperative and Neurocognitive Considerations for Perioperative Management. Paediatr Anaesth. 2020 Mar 12;: Authors: Chandrakantan A, Musso MF, Floyd T, Adler AC Abstract Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA) affects up to 7.5% of the pediatric population and is associated with a variety of behavioral and neurocognitive sequelae. Prompt diagnosis and treatment is critical to halting and potentially reversing...
Related ArticlesAutomated ventilator technology: Some answers and more questions. Respirology. 2020 Mar 11;: Authors: Joosten SA, Landry SA, Hamilton GS PMID: 32162396 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Related ArticlesEffectiveness of sleep surgery versus a mandibular advancement device for obstructive sleep apnea in terms of nocturnal cardiac autonomic activity. Sleep Breath. 2020 Mar 12;: Authors: Lee WH, Kwon SO, Kim JW Abstract PURPOSE: Sleep surgery and mandibular advancement devices (MAD) are treatments for obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), but their comparative efficacy remains unclear. We compared their efficacy using various parameters. ...
Related ArticlesA stepwise titration protocol for oral appliance therapy in positional obstructive sleep apnea patients: proof of concept. Sleep Breath. 2020 Mar 11;: Authors: de Ruiter MHT, Aarab G, de Vries N, Lobbezoo F, de Lange J Abstract PURPOSE: In patients with positional obstructive sleep apnea (POSA), oral appliance therapy (OAT) is among the first-line treatments. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of a new standardized stepwise...
Related ArticlesEffect of mouth closure on upper airway obstruction in patients with obstructive sleep apnoea exhibiting mouth breathing: a drug-induced sleep endoscopy study. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2020 Mar 11;: Authors: Koo SK, Park GH, Koh TK, Jung SH, Lee HB, Ji CL Abstract PURPOSE: Snoring and obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) exhibit multifactorial aetiologies; mouth breathing increases airway obstruction and upper respiratory tract resistance....
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Related ArticlesA rare case of mesenteric vessel thrombosis post caesarian section-An underdiagnosed entity. Int J Surg Case Rep. 2020 Feb 19;68:170-173 Authors: Pawar R, Brar K, Malhotra C, Chhabra S, Rana D, Gupta A Abstract INTRODUCTION: Respiratory distress is an uncommon clinical event after caesarean section and occurs due to pulmonary thromboembolism. Various causes of pulmonary thromboembolism are thrombophlebitis, ovarian venous thrombosis and...
Related ArticlesPseudovolvulus of the sigmoid colon after percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy tube placement: A case report. Int J Surg Case Rep. 2020 Feb 28;68:166-169 Authors: Kikuawa M, Kuriyama A, Uchino H Abstract INTRODUCTION: Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG) provides long-term enteral nutritional access for patients with inability to eat. Although considered safe, PEG tube placement is associated with complications. We report a rare case...
Related ArticlesIdiopathic myositis ossificans of the deltoid muscle: A case report with unique presentation and MRI findings. Int J Surg Case Rep. 2020 Feb 25;68:162-165 Authors: Al-Qattan MM, Al-Boukai AA, AlShehri Y, AlSaadi YA, Elaaqip HMA, Alassiri AH Abstract INTRODUCTION: Myositis ossificans of the deltoid muscle is extremely rare. We present a case with unique presentation and MRI findings. CASE REPORT: A 21-year-old female presented...
Related ArticlesTapering pressure of wall vacuum-assisted closure for the treatment of patients with pancreatic fistula in traumatic pancreatic injury: Report of two cases. Int J Surg Case Rep. 2020 Feb 28;68:158-161 Authors: Handaya AY, Fauzi AR, Werdana VAP Abstract INTRODUCTION: Traumatic injury to the pancreas is rare and difficult to diagnose, requiring immediate operative management. It also has high mortality and morbidity rates. Postoperative...
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Related ArticlesHYR-PB21-LA, a potential extended-release bupivacaine formulation, produces long-lasting local anesthesia in rats and guinea pigs. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2020 Mar 12;: Authors: Peng J, Liu C, Liu J, Wang Y, Lu X, Sun H, Yu Y, Gao S, Zhang S Abstract BACKGROUND: Effective postoperative pain management plays a key role in enhancing recovery of patients after surgery. Bupivacaine hydrochloride is one of the most commonly local anesthetics...
Related ArticlesComparison of the effectiveness of circumferential versus non-circumferential spread in median and ulnar nerve blocks. A double-blind randomized clinical trial. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2020 Mar 11;: Authors: Dieguez-Garcia P, Lopez-Alvarez S, Juncal J, Lopez AM, Sala-Blanch X Abstract BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Circumferential (C) spread of local anesthetic around the nerve is recommended for a successful nerve block. We tested the hypothesis...
Related ArticlesMulticenter longitudinal cross-sectional study comparing effectiveness of serratus anterior plane, paravertebral and thoracic epidural for the analgesia of multiple rib fractures. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2020 Mar 11;: Authors: Beard L, Hillermann C, Beard E, Millerchip S, Sachdeva R, Gao Smith F, Veenith T Abstract BACKGROUND: There is a paucity of data comparing effectiveness of various techniques for pain management of traumatic rib...
Related ArticlesIntertruncal approach to the supraclavicular brachial plexus, current controversies and technical update: a daring discourse. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2020 Mar 11;: Authors: Siddiqui U, Perlas A, Chin K, Reina MA, Sala-Blanch X, Niazi A, Chan V Abstract We propose a new approach to local anesthetic injection for the supraclavicular brachial plexus block: an intertruncal approach by which local anesthetic is deposited in the two adipose...
Related ArticlesPoint of care ultrasound: worthy endeavor for every perioperative anesthesiologist. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2020 Mar 11;: Authors: Tsui BCH PMID: 32165551 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
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Related ArticlesAn open structure questionnaire on reasons for delay in presentation: a study of patients attending clinic with red flag symptoms of head and neck cancer. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2020 Mar 13;: Authors: Lim AE, Douglas CM, Montgomery J Abstract PURPOSE: Reasons for delayed presentation in cancer are reported as patient or professional delays. Studies have examined patient demographic factors associated with presentation delay, but it...
Sun Mar 15, 2020 13:59
Related ArticlesDeveloping a national e-learning course in otorhinolaryngology: the Danish experience. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2020 Mar 13;: Authors: Fagö-Olsen H, Lynggaard CD, Aanæs K, Cayé-Thomasen P, Andersen SAW Abstract PURPOSE: E-learning provides a flexible and effective approach to learning and is increasingly used in otorhinolaryngology (ORL). We developed a national theoretical e-learning course for ORL trainees and describe our experiences...
Sun Mar 15, 2020 13:59
Related ArticlesPoorly differentiated thyroid carcinoma (PDTC) characteristics and the efficacy of radioactive iodine (RAI) therapy as an adjuvant treatment in a tertiary cancer care center. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2020 Mar 13;: Authors: Thiagarajan S, Yousuf A, Shetty R, Dhar H, Mathur Y, Nair D, Basu S, Patil A, Kane S, Ghosh-Laskar S, Chaukar D Abstract BACKGROUND: Poorly differentiated thyroid cancer (PDTC) is biologically more aggressive. Surgery...
Sun Mar 15, 2020 13:59
Usefulness of computed tomography in predicting ethmoidal arterial bleeding in refractory epistaxis.
Related ArticlesUsefulness of computed tomography in predicting ethmoidal arterial bleeding in refractory epistaxis. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2020 Mar 13;: Authors: Jeon YJ, Kim DH, Kim YC, Lee BM, Joo YH, Cho HJ, Kim SW Abstract PURPOSE: Epistaxis that is refractory to conservative management can be treated with endoscopic sphenopalatine artery ligation (ESPAL). Although rare, ethmoidal artery (EA) bleeding can be a cause of rebleeding after successful...
Sun Mar 15, 2020 13:59
Frequency of Epstein-Barr virus and human papilloma virus in patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma.
Related ArticlesFrequency of Epstein-Barr virus and human papilloma virus in patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2020 Mar 13;: Authors: Altekin I, Taş A, Yalcin O, Guven SG, Aslan Z, Adali MK, Karasalihoğlu AR Abstract PURPOSE: Nasopharyngeal cancer is a type of malignancy originating from the epithelial cells lining the nasopharynx. In genetic and environmental factors, infection with Epstein-Barr virus is one of the particular...
Sun Mar 15, 2020 13:59
Related ArticlesInvestigation of the prognostic role of neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio in Idiopathic Sudden Sensorineural Hearing Loss based on propensity score matching: a retrospective observational study. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2020 Mar 13;: Authors: Wu S, Cao Z, Shi F, Chen B Abstract INTRODUCTION: The aetiology, management and prognosis of idiopathic Sdden Sensorineural Hearing Loss (ISSNHL) are still uncertain despite adequate investigation....
Sun Mar 15, 2020 13:59
Related ArticlesShort- and mid-term results of limited approach septoplasty. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2020 Mar 13;: Authors: Brescia G, Bertinazzi M, Parrino D, Zanotti C, Barion U, Marioni G Abstract PURPOSE: Limited approach septoplasty (LAS) follows the principle of respecting nasal structures and aims to minimize complications while ensuring proper nasal respiratory function. LAS is only applicable to selected cases of septal deviation. The present...
Sun Mar 15, 2020 13:59
Related ArticlesTransaxillary endoscopic thyroid lobectomy: gas insufflation versus gasless technique. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2020 Mar 13;: Authors: Jantharapattana K, Leelasawatsuk P Abstract PURPOSE: The objective of this study is to compare the clinical outcomes between gas insufflation and gasless techniques used in transaxillary endoscopic thyroid lobectomy. METHODS: Data of patients who underwent transaxillary endoscopic thyroid lobectomy...
Sun Mar 15, 2020 13:59
Related ArticlesQuitting smoking reverses nasal mucosal changes. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2020 Mar 12;: Authors: Elwany S, Shewel Y, Bazak R, Talaat I, Elwany M Abstract BACKGROUND: Smoking, whether active or passive, has proven deleterious effects on the nasal mucosa. There is also a link between smoking and development and/or maintenance of chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS). Reversal of smoking-induced mucosal changes after quitting smoking is still unconfirmed...
Sat Mar 14, 2020 14:01
Related ArticlesChallenges with preoperative diagnosis of low/intermediate-grade carcinoma of the parotid gland: single-center study of 112 patients. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2020 Mar 12;: Authors: Omura S, Kawata R, Higashino M, Nishikawa S, Terada T, Haginomori SI, Kurisu Y, Hirose Y Abstract BACKGROUND: The malignancy of parotid carcinoma varies, and accurate preoperative assessment of malignancy is important for selecting the appropriate treatment....
Sat Mar 14, 2020 14:01
Related ArticlesThe first description of cholesteatoma by Hippocrate. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2020 Mar 12;: Authors: Benmoussa N, Fabre C, Deo S, Prêtre C, Charlier P Abstract INTRODUCTION: Although otolaryngology became a subspecialty only since the middle of the nineteenth century, many diseases of ENT system, their clinical symptoms, universality and potential seriousness have been described since over 3000 years ago. Texts of the medical school...
Fri Mar 13, 2020 13:38
Related ArticlesSculpting the temporal bone: an easy reversible cochlear implant electro-array stabilization technique. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2020 Mar 11;: Authors: Garaycochea O, Manrique-Huarte R, Vigliano M, Ferrán de la Cierva S, Manrique M Abstract PURPOSE: Since the beginning of cochlear implant (CI) surgery, several techniques to fixate the electrode array at the cochleostomy and stabilize it have been described; however, most techniques...
Fri Mar 13, 2020 13:38
Related ArticlesCDK4/6 inhibitors in P16/HPV16-negative squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2020 Mar 11;: Authors: Billard-Sandu C, Tao YG, Sablin MP, Dumitrescu G, Billard D, Deutsch E Abstract PURPOSE: Addition of CDK4/6 inhibitors to a variety of established treatments in squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (SCCHN) has the potential to improve responses to other therapies and may help overcome treatment...
Fri Mar 13, 2020 13:38
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Related ArticlesPannexin-1 Channel Regulates ATP Release in Epilepsy. Neurochem Res. 2020 Mar 13;: Authors: Shan Y, Ni Y, Gao Z Abstract With the deepening of research on epilepsy in recent decades, great progress has been made in the diagnosis and treatment of the disease. However, the clinical outcome remains unsatisfactory due to the confounding symptoms and complications, as well as complex intrinsic pathogenesis. A better understanding of the pathogenesis...
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Related ArticlesMolecular Mechanisms and Structural Basis of Retigabine Analogues in Regulating KCNQ2 Channel. J Membr Biol. 2020 Mar 13;: Authors: Shi S, Li J, Sun F, Chen Y, Pang C, Geng Y, Qi J, Guo S, Wang X, Zhang H, Zhan Y, An H Abstract KCNQ2 channel is one of the important members of potassium voltage-gated channel. KCNQ2 is closely related to neuronal excitatory diseases including epilepsy and neuropathic pain, and also acts as a drug target...
Related ArticlesRat bite fever in senior health medicine. BMJ Case Rep. 2020 Mar 12;13(3): Authors: Pannetier LW, Lombard E Abstract A 71-year-old man was admitted with confusion having been discovered on the floor of his unkempt home. Social services would later confirm that the home was infested by rats. An infection of unclear origin was suspected, and he was immediately started on broad spectrum antibiotics. He subsequently developed a swollen left...
Related ArticlesHepatic encephalopathy: a rare cause of focal seizures in chronic liver disease. BMJ Case Rep. 2020 Mar 12;13(3): Authors: Tern PJW, Bryce K, Marelli L, Ruban A Abstract Hepatic encephalopathy (HE) is an extremely rare cause of focal seizures and is usually a diagnosis of exclusion when more commoner causes such as infection, autoimmune and malignancy have been discounted. The literature reports patients with generalised cerebral oedema...
Related ArticlesDeep brain stimulation of anterior thalamic nucleus for the treatment of a patient with tuberous sclerosis-related refractory epilepsy. World Neurosurg. 2020 Mar 10;: Authors: Zheng H, Chengcheng W, Bin J, Chaochao W, Hongying Z, Wenqiang G, Bin L, Hailong T, Zhigang W Abstract Neuromodulation is recommended for patients with refractory tuberous sclerosis related epilepsy (TRE) who are unable to localize epileptogenic nodules after comprehensive...
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