Κυριακή 5 Απριλίου 2020


Role of ventilatory control instability in children with sleep-disordered breathing.
Related ArticlesRole of ventilatory control instability in children with sleep-disordered breathing. Respirology. 2020 Apr 02;: Authors: Siriwardhana LS, Weichard A, Nixon GM, Davey MJ, Walter LM, Edwards BA, Horne RSC Abstract BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: The contribution of non-anatomical factors, such as ventilatory control instability (i.e. LG), to the pathogenesis of obstructive SDB in children is unclear. Therefore, we aimed to identify the relationship...
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Post-traumatic stress disorder mistaken for behavioural and psychological symptoms of dementia: case series and recommendations of care.
Related ArticlesPost-traumatic stress disorder mistaken for behavioural and psychological symptoms of dementia: case series and recommendations of care. Psychogeriatrics. 2020 Apr 01;: Authors: Bruneau MA, Desmarais P, Pokrzywko K Abstract In late life, traumas may act cumulatively to exacerbate vulnerability to post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). PTSD is also a risk factor for cognitive decline. Major neurocognitive disorder (MND) can be associated...
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Dysfunction of serotonergic activity and emotional responses across the light-dark cycle in mice lacking MT2 receptors.
Related ArticlesDysfunction of serotonergic activity and emotional responses across the light-dark cycle in mice lacking MT2 receptors. J Pineal Res. 2020 Apr 01;:e12653 Authors: Comai S, De Gregorio D, Posa L, Ochoa-Sanchez R, Bedini A, Gobbi G Abstract Melatonin (MLT) levels fluctuate according to the external light/dark cycle in both diurnal and nocturnal mammals. We previously demonstrated that MT2 receptor knockout (MT2 -/- ) mice show a decreased...
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Medication Compliance in COPD Patients.
Related ArticlesMedication Compliance in COPD Patients. Adv Exp Med Biol. 2020 Apr 02;: Authors: Polański J, Chabowski M, Świątoniowska-Lonc N, Mazur G, Jankowska-Polańska B Abstract Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is one of the most severe public health problems and a leading cause of death worldwide. One of the main reasons for poor control of the disease is low patient compliance with treatment plan. The aim of the study was to investigate...
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Higher circulating levels of ANGPTL8 are associated with body mass index, triglycerides, and endothelial dysfunction in patients with coronary artery disease.
Related ArticlesHigher circulating levels of ANGPTL8 are associated with body mass index, triglycerides, and endothelial dysfunction in patients with coronary artery disease. Mol Cell Biochem. 2020 Apr 01;: Authors: Fadaei R, Shateri H, DiStefano JK, Moradi N, Mohammadi M, Emami F, Aghajani H, Ziamajidi N Abstract Bac Coronary artery disease (CAD) is the leading cause of death worldwide and most commonly develops as a result of atherosclerosis. ANGPTL8...
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Role of Persistent and Worsening Sleep Disturbance in Depression Remission and Suicidal Ideation Among Older Primary Care Patients: The PROSPECT Study.
Related ArticlesRole of Persistent and Worsening Sleep Disturbance in Depression Remission and Suicidal Ideation Among Older Primary Care Patients: The PROSPECT Study. Sleep. 2020 Apr 02;: Authors: Gallo JJ, Hwang S, Truong C, Reynolds CF, Spira AP Abstract STUDY OBJECTIVES: We analyzed data from a practice-based randomized controlled trial within 20 primary care practices located in greater New York City, Philadelphia, and Pittsburgh to determine whether...
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Increased Oscillatory Frequency of Sleep Spindles in Combat-Exposed Veteran Men with Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder.
Related ArticlesIncreased Oscillatory Frequency of Sleep Spindles in Combat-Exposed Veteran Men with Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder. Sleep. 2020 Apr 02;: Authors: Wang C, Laxminarayan S, Ramakrishnan S, Dovzhenok A, Cashmere JD, Germain A, Reifman J Abstract STUDY OBJECTIVES: Sleep disturbances are core symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), but reliable sleep markers of PTSD have yet to be identified. Sleep spindles are important brain waves...
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Effect of chronic exercise in healthy young male adults: a metabolomic analysis.
Related ArticlesEffect of chronic exercise in healthy young male adults: a metabolomic analysis. Cardiovasc Res. 2020 Apr 01;: Authors: Koay YC, Stanton K, Kienzle V, Li M, Yang J, Celermajer DS, O'Sullivan JF Abstract AIMS: To examine the metabolic adaptation to an 80-day exercise intervention in healthy young male adults where lifestyle factors such as diet, sleep, and physical activities are controlled. METHODS AND RESULTS: This study involved...
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The unique social sense of puerperium: Increased empathy and Schadenfreude in parents of newborns.
Related ArticlesThe unique social sense of puerperium: Increased empathy and Schadenfreude in parents of newborns. Sci Rep. 2020 Apr 01;10(1):5760 Authors: Gómez-Carvajal AM, Santamaría-García H, García AM, Valderrama M, Mejia J, Santamaría-García J, Bernal M, Silva J, Ibáñez A, Baez S Abstract Pregnancy and puerperium are typified by marked biobehavioral changes. These changes, which are traceable in both mothers and fathers, play an important role...
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Meta-analysis of drug efficacy in adult vs pediatric trials of patients with PGTC seizures.
Related ArticlesMeta-analysis of drug efficacy in adult vs pediatric trials of patients with PGTC seizures. Neurology. 2020 Apr 01;: Authors: Nordli DR, Bagiella E, Arzimanoglou A, Wang J, Kumar D, Laurenza A, French J Abstract OBJECTIVE: A meta-analysis of published studies was performed to determine whether the efficacy of antiseizure drugs in adults with primary generalized tonic-clonic seizures (PGTCS) is comparable with that in the pediatric population...
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Obstructive sleep apnea in pediatric obesity and the effects of sleeve gastrectomy.
Related ArticlesObstructive sleep apnea in pediatric obesity and the effects of sleeve gastrectomy. Semin Pediatr Surg. 2020 Feb;29(1):150887 Authors: Kanney ML, Harford KL, Raol N, Leu RM Abstract The prevalence of severe pediatric obesity is rising and poses many adverse health risks. Children with obesity are at increased risk of several cardiovascular and metabolic diseases. They are also more likely to have obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), which increases...
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Association between light exposure at night and manic symptoms in bipolar disorder: cross-sectional analysis of the APPLE cohort.
Related ArticlesAssociation between light exposure at night and manic symptoms in bipolar disorder: cross-sectional analysis of the APPLE cohort. Chronobiol Int. 2020 Apr 02;:1-10 Authors: Esaki Y, Obayashi K, Saeki K, Fujita K, Iwata N, Kitajima T Abstract Previous studies have found that keeping the room dark at night was associated with a decrease in manic symptoms for patients with bipolar disorder (BD). However, the association between light at...
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Overlearning of non-native speech sounds does not result in superior consolidation after a period of sleep.
Related ArticlesOverlearning of non-native speech sounds does not result in superior consolidation after a period of sleep. J Acoust Soc Am. 2020 Mar;147(3):EL289 Authors: Fuhrmeister P, Smith G, Myers EB Abstract Recent studies suggest that sleep-mediated consolidation processes help adults learn non-native speech sounds. However, overnight improvement was not seen when participants learned in the morning, perhaps resulting from native-language interference....
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[The tired child].
Related Articles[The tired child]. Rev Prat. 2019 Dec;69(10):1118-1120 Authors: Picherot G Abstract THE TIRED CHILD. Child fatigue is difficult to define and evaluate. This is a common reason for parental concern and consultation. The expressions of fatigue are variable according to age. An organic origin must be sought. It is rarely found when the symptom is isolated. Most often the origin of child and adolescent fatigue is environmental, related to...
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[Dental malocclusion in children: warning signs].
Related Articles[Dental malocclusion in children: warning signs]. Rev Prat. 2019 Dec;69(10):1109-1112 Authors: Desbarats C, Chekroun M, Abdelqader S Abstract DENTAL MALOCCLUSION IN CHILDREN: WARNING SIGNS. Dental malocclusions are common, and can be dental, skeletal and/or functional. Detecting these pathologies earlier is a signal to remove these causing factors, and act in favor of an harmonious growth of the jaws and the face. The dental alert signs...
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[Sleep problems in young children; a plea to broaden the spectrum of interventions].
Related Articles[Sleep problems in young children; a plea to broaden the spectrum of interventions]. Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd. 2020 Mar 12;164: Authors: Luijk MPCM, Beijers R, van Rosmalen L Abstract One in ten parents in the Netherlands feels there is a problem with their baby's sleep. Healthy sleep is very important for children and parents. Because of the many questions asked by parents, professionals are in need of clear guidelines. The guideline 'Healthy...
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Comparison of delivered distending pressures in the oropharynx in preterm infant on bubble CPAP and on three different nasal interfaces.
Related ArticlesComparison of delivered distending pressures in the oropharynx in preterm infant on bubble CPAP and on three different nasal interfaces. Pediatr Pulmonol. 2020 Apr 01;: Authors: Sharma D, Murki S, Maram S, Pratap T, Kiran S, Venkateshwarlu V, Dinesh P, Kulkarni D, Kamineni B, T A, Singh G Abstract OBJECTIVE: To compare the level of continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) delivered by three different CPAP delivery interfaces (RAM cannula...
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Association between loop diuretic dose changes and outcomes in chronic heart failure: observations from the ESC-EORP Heart Failure Long-Term Registry.
Related ArticlesAssociation between loop diuretic dose changes and outcomes in chronic heart failure: observations from the ESC-EORP Heart Failure Long-Term Registry. Eur J Heart Fail. 2020 Apr 01;: Authors: Kapelios CJ, Laroche C, Crespo-Leiro MG, Anker SD, Coats AJS, Díaz-Molina B, Filippatos G, Lainscak M, Maggioni AP, McDonagh T, Mebazaa A, Metra M, Moura B, Mullens W, Piepoli MF, Rosano GMC, Ruschitzka F, Seferovic PM, Lund LH, Heart Failure Long-Term Registry Investigators...
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Quality of life for older patients with cancer: a review of the evidence supporting melatonin use.
Related ArticlesQuality of life for older patients with cancer: a review of the evidence supporting melatonin use. Aging Clin Exp Res. 2020 Mar 31;: Authors: Ginzac A, Dubois S, Hager MO, Kwiatkowski F, Passildas J, Biau J, Abrial C, Mouret-Reynier MA, Thivat E, Durando X Abstract PURPOSE: The proportion of older populations living with cancer is on the increase. Maintaining or improving their quality of life (QoL) has become an important goal in the...
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Temporal Links Between Self-Reported Sleep and Antibody Responses to the Influenza Vaccine.
Related ArticlesTemporal Links Between Self-Reported Sleep and Antibody Responses to the Influenza Vaccine. Int J Behav Med. 2020 Mar 31;: Authors: Prather AA, Pressman SD, Miller GE, Cohen S Abstract BACKGROUND: Growing evidence suggests that sleep plays an important role in immunological memory, including antibody responses to vaccination. However, much of the prior research has been carried out in the laboratory limiting the generalizability of the...
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Child and Family Characteristics Associated with Sleep Disturbance in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder.
Related ArticlesChild and Family Characteristics Associated with Sleep Disturbance in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder. J Autism Dev Disord. 2020 Mar 31;: Authors: Waddington H, McLay L, Woods L, Whitehouse AJO Abstract Little is known about the role of family characteristics in sleep disturbance for children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). This study involved an exploratory analysis of the association between 17 child, parent, and socioeconomic...
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Focus on ultrasound in intensive care.
Related ArticlesFocus on ultrasound in intensive care. Intensive Care Med. 2020 Mar 31;: Authors: Volpicelli G, Mayo P, Rovida S PMID: 32236645 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
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Exercising before a nap benefits memory better than napping or exercising alone.
Related ArticlesExercising before a nap benefits memory better than napping or exercising alone. Sleep. 2020 Apr 01;: Authors: Mograss M, Crosetta M, Abi-Jaoude J, Frolova E, Robertson E, Pepin V, Dang-Vu TT Abstract Sleep leads to the enhancement of memory, and physical exercise also improves memory along with beneficial effects on sleep quality. Potentially, sleep and exercise may operate independently upon memory; alternatively, they may operate synergistically...
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Sleep Deprivation in the Intensive Care Patient.
Related ArticlesSleep Deprivation in the Intensive Care Patient. Crit Care Nurse. 2020 Apr 01;40(2):e16-e24 Authors: Grimm J Abstract TOPIC: Sleep deprivation in the intensive care unit setting. CLINICAL RELEVANCE: The Society of Critical Care Medicine has identified sleep deprivation as a significant contributor to the development of delirium in adult patients in the intensive care unit. Thus, preventing and managing sleep deprivation is important...
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Feasibility of Using a Wearable Biosensor Device in Patients at Risk for Alzheimer's Disease Dementia.
Related ArticlesFeasibility of Using a Wearable Biosensor Device in Patients at Risk for Alzheimer's Disease Dementia. J Prev Alzheimers Dis. 2020;7(2):104-111 Authors: Saif N, Yan P, Niotis K, Scheyer O, Rahman A, Berkowitz M, Krikorian R, Hristov H, Sadek G, Bellara S, Isaacson RS Abstract BACKGROUND: Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most common and most costly chronic neurodegenerative disease globally. AD develops over an extended period prior to...
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Respiratory physiotherapy in patients with COVID-19 infection in acute setting: a Position Paper of the Italian Association of Respiratory Physiotherapists (ARIR).
Related ArticlesRespiratory physiotherapy in patients with COVID-19 infection in acute setting: a Position Paper of the Italian Association of Respiratory Physiotherapists (ARIR). Monaldi Arch Chest Dis. 2020 Mar 26;90(1): Authors: Lazzeri M, Lanza A, Bellini R, Bellofiore A, Cecchetto S, Colombo A, D'Abrosca F, Del Monaco C, Gaudiello G, Paneroni M, Privitera E, Retucci M, Rossi V, Santambrogio M, Sommariva M, Frigerio P Abstract Respiratory physiotherapy...
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Assessment of health condition as related to lifestyle among students in the examination period.
Related ArticlesAssessment of health condition as related to lifestyle among students in the examination period. Int J Occup Med Environ Health. 2020 Mar 26;: Authors: Jaremków A, Markiewicz-Górka I, Pawlas K Abstract OBJECTIVES: The aim of this paper was to investigate the impact of changes in the students' lifestyle during an examination period on their health condition, as evidenced by changes to the body composition and metabolic rates. ...
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Mechanisms of cognitive dysfunction in CKD.
Related ArticlesMechanisms of cognitive dysfunction in CKD. Nat Rev Nephrol. 2020 Mar 31;: Authors: Viggiano D, Wagner CA, Martino G, Nedergaard M, Zoccali C, Unwin R, Capasso G Abstract Cognitive impairment is an increasingly recognized major cause of chronic disability and is commonly found in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD). Knowledge of the relationship between kidney dysfunction and impaired cognition may improve our understanding of...
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A Comparative Study of ECG-derived Respiration in Ambulatory Monitoring using the Single-lead ECG.
Related ArticlesA Comparative Study of ECG-derived Respiration in Ambulatory Monitoring using the Single-lead ECG. Sci Rep. 2020 Mar 31;10(1):5704 Authors: Varon C, Morales J, Lázaro J, Orini M, Deviaene M, Kontaxis S, Testelmans D, Buyse B, Borzée P, Sörnmo L, Laguna P, Gil E, Bailón R Abstract Cardiorespiratory monitoring is crucial for the diagnosis and management of multiple conditions such as stress and sleep disorders. Therefore, the development...
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Daily Resting Heart Rate Variability in Adolescent Swimmers during 11 Weeks of Training.
Related ArticlesDaily Resting Heart Rate Variability in Adolescent Swimmers during 11 Weeks of Training. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020 Mar 22;17(6): Authors: Kamandulis S, Juodsnukis A, Stanislovaitiene J, Zuoziene IJ, Bogdelis A, Mickevicius M, Eimantas N, Snieckus A, Olstad BH, Venckunas T Abstract Adolescent athletes are particularly vulnerable to stress. The current study aimed to monitor one of the most popular and accessible stress markers,...
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Motivations Influencing Caffeine Consumption Behaviors among College Students in Korea: Associations with Sleep Quality.
Related ArticlesMotivations Influencing Caffeine Consumption Behaviors among College Students in Korea: Associations with Sleep Quality. Nutrients. 2020 Mar 30;12(4): Authors: Choi J Abstract Caffeinated beverages are a part of daily life. Caffeinated beverages such as coffee, tea, energy drinks, and soft drinks are easy to purchase and are frequently consumed by young college students. Moreover, smoking influences the consumption of caffeinated beverages....
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IRF7 Is Required for the Second Phase Interferon Induction during Influenza Virus Infection in Human Lung Epithelia.
Related ArticlesIRF7 Is Required for the Second Phase Interferon Induction during Influenza Virus Infection in Human Lung Epithelia. Viruses. 2020 Mar 29;12(4): Authors: Wu W, Zhang W, Tian L, Brown BR, Walters MS, Metcalf JP Abstract Influenza A virus (IAV) infection is a major cause of morbidity and mortality. Retinoic acid-inducible protein I (RIG-I) plays an important role in the recognition of IAV in most cell types, and leads to the activation...
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Upregulated Connexin 43 Induced by Loss-of-Functional S284L-Mutant α4 Subunit of Nicotinic ACh Receptor Contributes to Pathomechanisms of Autosomal Dominant Sleep-Related Hypermotor Epilepsy.
Related ArticlesUpregulated Connexin 43 Induced by Loss-of-Functional S284L-Mutant α4 Subunit of Nicotinic ACh Receptor Contributes to Pathomechanisms of Autosomal Dominant Sleep-Related Hypermotor Epilepsy. Pharmaceuticals (Basel). 2020 Mar 29;13(4): Authors: Fukuyama K, Fukuzawa M, Okubo R, Okada M Abstract To study the pathomechanism and pathophysiology of autosomal dominant sleep-related hypermotor epilepsy (ADSHE), this study determined functional...
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Relationship between Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease and Cardiovascular Disease in Persons with HIV.
Related ArticlesRelationship between Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease and Cardiovascular Disease in Persons with HIV. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2020 Mar 31;: Authors: Kaplan A, Simon TG, Henson JB, Wang T, Zheng H, Osganian SA, Rosenblatt R, Lake J, Corey KE Abstract BACKGROUND: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) are independently associated with cardiovascular disease (CVD). However, the factors associated...
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Progression and prognosis in multiple system atrophy presenting with REM behavior disorder.
Related ArticlesProgression and prognosis in multiple system atrophy presenting with REM behavior disorder. Neurology. 2020 Mar 31;: Authors: Giannini G, Mastrangelo V, Provini F, Droghini A, Cecere A, Barletta G, Mignani F, Guaraldi P, Cortelli P, Calandra-Buonaura G Abstract OBJECTIVES: To investigate (1) the prevalence of REM sleep behavior disorder (RBD) as mode of disease onset in a cohort of patients with multiple system atrophy (MSA) and (2) disease...
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Clinical, ocular motor, and imaging profile of Niemann-Pick type C heterozygosity.
Related ArticlesClinical, ocular motor, and imaging profile of Niemann-Pick type C heterozygosity. Neurology. 2020 Mar 31;: Authors: Bremova-Ertl T, Sztatecsny C, Brendel M, Moser M, Möller B, Clevert DA, Beck-Wödl S, Kun-Rodrigues C, Bras J, Rominger A, Ninov D, Strupp M, Schneider SA Abstract OBJECTIVE: To characterize subclinical abnormalities in asymptomatic heterozygote NPC1 mutation carriers as markers of neurodegeneration. METHODS: Motor...
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Isolated Small Airway Dysfunction and Ventilatory Response to Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testing.
Related ArticlesIsolated Small Airway Dysfunction and Ventilatory Response to Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testing. Respir Care. 2020 Mar 31;: Authors: Holley AB, Mabe DL, Hunninghake JC, Collen JF, Walter RJ, Sherner JH, Huprikar NA, Morris MJ Abstract BACKGROUND: The effect of isolated small airway dysfunction (SAD) on exercise remains incompletely characterized. We sought to quantify the relationship between isolated SAD, identified with lung testing,...
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A Retrospective Observational Study of Domiciliary Oxygen Usage in a Subset of Veterans.
Related ArticlesA Retrospective Observational Study of Domiciliary Oxygen Usage in a Subset of Veterans. Respir Care. 2020 Mar 31;: Authors: Savani R, Patil M, Tariq A, Mador MJ Abstract BACKGROUND: Long-term oxygen therapy (LTOT) delivered continuously is known to decrease mortality in patients with COPD and who are hypoxemic; however, supportive data for LTOT use in patients without COPD is lacking. In addition, many patients may be prescribed LTOT...
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Participant Retention in Follow-Up Studies of Acute Respiratory Failure Survivors.
Related ArticlesParticipant Retention in Follow-Up Studies of Acute Respiratory Failure Survivors. Respir Care. 2020 Mar 31;: Authors: Nunna K, Al-Ani A, Nikooie R, Friedman LA, Raman V, Wadood Z, Vasishta S, Colantuoni E, Needham DM, Dinglas VD Abstract BACKGROUND: With an increasing number of follow-up studies of acute respiratory failure survivors, there is need for a better understanding of participant retention and its reporting in this field of...
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