Related ArticlesRethinking patient involvement in healthcare priority setting. Bioethics. 2020 May;34(4):403-411 Authors: Sandman L, Hofmann B, Bognar G Abstract With healthcare systems under pressure from scarcity of resources and ever-increasing demand for services, difficult priority setting choices need to be made. At the same time, increased attention to patient involvement in a wide range of settings has given rise to the idea that those who are...
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Related ArticlesEthical aspects of time in intensive care decision making. J Med Ethics. 2020 Apr 24;: Authors: Seidlein AH, Hannich A, Nowak A, Gründling M, Salloch S Abstract The decision-making environment in intensive care units (ICUs) is influenced by the transformation of intensive care medicine, the staffing situation and the increasing importance of patient autonomy. Normative implications of time in intensive care, which affect all three areas,...
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Related ArticlesNeoliberalism 4.0: The Rise of Illiberal Capitalism Comment on "How Neoliberalism Is Shaping the Supply of Unhealthy Commodities and What This Means for NCD Prevention". Int J Health Policy Manag. 2020 Apr 01;9(4):175-178 Authors: Labonté R Abstract Neoliberal logic and institutional lethargy may well explain part of the reason why governments pay little attention to how their economic and development policies negatively affect health...
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Related ArticlesClinical teachers as positive and negative role models: an explanatory sequential mixed method design. J Med Ethics Hist Med. 2019;12:11 Authors: Bazrafkan L, Hayat AA, Tabei SZ, Amirsalari L Abstract Today, role modeling is an essential component of medical education that facilitates the students' learning and affects their attitudes and behaviors. Hence, this study aimed to examine the characteristics of positive and negative role models...
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Related ArticlesIs it wrong to prioritise younger patients with covid-19? BMJ. 2020 04 22;369:m1509 Authors: Archard D, Caplan A PMID: 32321730 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
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Related Articles[Facing Covid-19 in Italy: ethics, logistics, and therapeutics on the epidemic's front line]. Recenti Prog Med. 2020 04;111(4):192-197 Authors: Rosenbaum L PMID: 32319438 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
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Related ArticlesBurnout and Self Care for Palliative Care Practitioners. Med Clin North Am. 2020 May;104(3):561-572 Authors: Horn DJ, Johnston CB Abstract Burnout is common in physicians who care for patients with serious illness, with rates greater than 60% in some studies. Risk factors for burnout include working on small teams and/or in small organizations, working longer hours and weekends, being younger than 50 years, burdensome documentation...
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Related ArticlesManagement of Gastrointestinal Symptoms (Nausea, Anorexia and Cachexia, Constipation) in Advanced Illness. Med Clin North Am. 2020 May;104(3):439-454 Authors: Malec M, Shega JW Abstract Anorexia and cachexia, nausea and vomiting, and constipation are gastrointestinal symptoms that commonly accompany serious illness. Basic science and clinical research continue to improve the understanding of their pathophysiology. Thorough assessment...
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Related ArticlesLong-term follow-up results in patients with thoracolumbar unstable burst fracture treated with temporary posterior instrumentation without fusion and implant removal surgery: Follow-up results for at least 10 years. Medicine (Baltimore). 2020 Apr;99(16):e19780 Authors: Ko S, Jung S, Song S, Kim JY, Kwon J Abstract Segmental fusion is not necessarily needed in treatment of thoracolumbar unstable burst fracture requiring surgery. Our...
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Related ArticlesAssociation between perception of care coordination and health outcomes in Korean cancer survivors. Health Qual Life Outcomes. 2020 Feb 04;18(1):21 Authors: Shin J, Shin DW, Lee J, Hwang JH, Yoo JE, Ko H, Song YM Abstract BACKGROUND: To determine relationship between cancer survivors' perception of care coordination and their health outcomes. METHODS: Study subjects were 1306 Korean adulthood cancer survivors who were enrolled...
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Related ArticlesThe quality of life of the patients with diabetes type 2 using EQ-5D-5 L in Birjand. Health Qual Life Outcomes. 2020 Jan 30;18(1):18 Authors: Abedini MR, Bijari B, Miri Z, Shakhs Emampour F, Abbasi A Abstract BACKGROUND: Due to high prevalence of diabetes and its complications, evaluating of the patients' quality of life is critical. EQ-5D-5 L is a valid tool for assessing the quality of life in chronic diseases including diabetes....
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Related ArticlesAddressing the health advocate role in medical education. BMC Med Educ. 2020 Jan 30;20(1):28 Authors: Boroumand S, Stein MJ, Jay M, Shen JW, Hirsh M, Dharamsi S Abstract The health advocate role is an essential and underappreciated component of the CanMEDs competency framework. It is tied to the concept of social accountability and its application to medical schools for preparing future physicians who will work to ensure an equitable...
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Related ArticlesAssessment of medical professionalism: preliminary results of a qualitative study. BMC Med Educ. 2020 Jan 30;20(1):27 Authors: Fong W, Kwan YH, Yoon S, Phang JK, Thumboo J, Leung YY, Ng SC Abstract BACKGROUND: The importance of medical professionalism has been well documented in the literature. Cultural background affects the constituents of professionalism. However, few studies have explored the domains of medical professionalism in...
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Related ArticlesDisasters, policies and micronutrients: the intersect among ethics, evidence and effective action. N Z Med J. 2020 01 17;133(1508):8-11 Authors: Blampied NM, Mulder RT, Afzali MU, Bhattacharya O, Blampied MF, Rucklidge JJ PMID: 31945039 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
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Related ArticlesChallenges facing research ethics in fragile settings. Indian J Med Ethics. 2019 Oct-Dec;4 (NS)(4):336-337 Authors: Abu-Rmeileh N Abstract The first time I was introduced to the concept of research ethics was when I started my work as a research assistant at the Institute of Community and Public Health, Birzeit University (ICPH-BZU). I was fascinated by the concept and tried to read as much as I could. While reading the different guidelines...
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Related ArticlesTop Chinese scientist faces questions about publications. Science. 2019 11 29;366(6469):1060 Authors: Normile D PMID: 31780537 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
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Related ArticlesHealth Related Quality of Life of Children with Congenital Heart Disease Attending at Tertiary Level Hospital. J Nepal Health Res Counc. 2019 Nov 13;17(3):288-292 Authors: Mishra TA, Sharma P Abstract BACKGROUND: Congenital heart disease is one of the common congenital anomaly among the children affecting growth and development of the child and increasing susceptibility of the child to failure to thrive. The objective of the study is...
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Related ArticlesPerson and ethics of a psychiatrist during National Socialism: Friedrich Meggendorfer (1880-1953). Hist Psychiatry. 2020 Mar;31(1):93-104 Authors: Braun B Abstract Evaluation of sources not previously considered makes it possible to describe Friedrich Meggendorfer's role as a National Socialist university psychiatrist. Relevant archive material and literature were both assessed. The gene-hygiene affinity promulgated by Meggendorfer was...
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Related ArticlesWeight Stigma Among Sexual Minority Adults: Findings from a Matched Sample of Adults Engaged in Weight Management. Obesity (Silver Spring). 2019 11;27(11):1906-1915 Authors: Puhl RM, Himmelstein MS, Pearl RL, Wojtanowski AC, Foster GD Abstract OBJECTIVE: Despite elevated rates of obesity among some groups of sexual minority (SM) adults, research examining weight stigma in this population is scarce. METHODS: Weight stigma and...
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Related ArticlesDetermining factors related to poor quality of life in patients with axial spondyloarthritis: results from the British Society for Rheumatology Biologics Register (BSRBR-AS). Ann Rheum Dis. 2020 02;79(2):202-208 Authors: Macfarlane GJ, Rotariu O, Jones GT, Pathan E, Dean LE Abstract OBJECTIVE: To determine modifiable factors associated with poor quality of life (QoL) in patients with axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA). METHODS:...
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Related Articles[Do caregivers of non-dependent elderly have specific characteristics? Study among 876 elderly-caregiver dyads]. Rev Epidemiol Sante Publique. 2019 Nov;67(6):403-412 Authors: Arlotto S, Bonin-Guillaume S, Denicolai S, Durand AC, Gentile S Abstract BACKGROUND: The increase in life expectancy and the aging of the population have a significant impact on the informal care provided by caregivers. Protecting caregivers against excessive burden...
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Related ArticlesPercutaneous CT-Guided Cryovagotomy in Patients with Class I or Class II Obesity: A Pilot Trial. Obesity (Silver Spring). 2019 08;27(8):1255-1265 Authors: Prologo JD, Lin E, Horesh Bergquist S, Knight J, Matta H, Brummer M, Singh A, Patel Y, Corn D Abstract OBJECTIVE: This study evaluated the safety of percutaneous CT-guided cryoablation of the vagus nerve (percutaneous cryovagotomy) in participants with class I or class II obesity....
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Related ArticlesPost-marketing Re-evaluation of Tongxiening Granules () in Treatment of Diarrhea-Predominant Irritable Bowel Syndrome: A Multi-center, Randomized, Double-Blind, Double-Dummy and Positive Control Trial. Chin J Integr Med. 2019 Dec;25(12):887-894 Authors: Tang XD, Zhang SS, Hou XH, Li ZH, Chen SN, Feng PM, Yang XN, Li HZ, Wu JQ, Xia PJ, Yang XJ, Zhou HJ, Wang HY, Ai YW, Li K Abstract OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the efficacy and safety of Tongxiening...
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Related ArticlesA randomized phase 2 trial of the efficacy and safety of a novel topical povidone-iodine formulation for Cancer therapy-associated Paronychia. Invest New Drugs. 2019 12;37(6):1247-1256 Authors: Capriotti KD, Anadkat M, Choi J, Kaffenberger B, McLellan B, Barone S, Kukoyi O, Goldfarb S, Lacouture M Abstract Purpose Cancer therapy-associated paronychia (CAP) is a frequent adverse event associated with cytotoxic and targeted therapies that...
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Related ArticlesUtility of the Cardiovascular Physical Examination and Impact of Spironolactone in Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction. Circ Heart Fail. 2019 07;12(7):e006125 Authors: Selvaraj S, Claggett B, Shah SJ, Anand IS, Rouleau JL, Desai AS, Lewis EF, Vaduganathan M, Wang SY, Pitt B, Sweitzer NK, Pfeffer MA, Solomon SD Abstract BACKGROUND: The prognostic value of physical examination, its relation to quality of life, and influence of...
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Related ArticlesConservative management of retinoblastoma: Challenging orthodoxy without compromising the state of metastatic grace. "Alive, with good vision and no comorbidity". Prog Retin Eye Res. 2019 11;73:100764 Authors: Munier FL, Beck-Popovic M, Chantada GL, Cobrinik D, Kivelä TT, Lohmann D, Maeder P, Moll AC, Carcaboso AM, Moulin A, Schaiquevich P, Bergin C, Dyson PJ, Houghton S, Puccinelli F, Vial Y, Gaillard MC, Stathopoulos C Abstract Retinoblastoma...
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Related ArticlesModules for the Technical Skills Section of the OSCE Component of the American Board of Anesthesiology APPLIED Examination. MedEdPORTAL. 2019 04 29;15:10820 Authors: Rochlen LR, Tarnal V, Vance JL, Alderink E, Bernstein WK Abstract Introduction: To assess communication and professionalism, as well as technical skills related to patient care, the American Board of Anesthesiology (ABA) has begun administering an Objective Structured Clinical...
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Related ArticlesAcellular porcine transitional cell matrix xenograft for surgical defects. Australas J Dermatol. 2019 Nov;60(4):e345-e346 Authors: Lin MJ, Dubin DP, Farberg AS, Khorasani H PMID: 31119721 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
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Related ArticlesA comparison of physical modalities in Galli-Galli disease: Erbium:YAG laser, Intense Pulsed Light and Electrofulguration. Australas J Dermatol. 2019 Nov;60(4):320-322 Authors: Venning VL, Choi-Lombardi S, Wong XL, Cheung K, Sebaratnam DF PMID: 30945261 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
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Related ArticlesMental disorders and weight change in a prospective study of bariatric surgery patients: 7 years of follow-up. Surg Obes Relat Dis. 2019 May;15(5):739-748 Authors: Kalarchian MA, King WC, Devlin MJ, Hinerman A, Marcus MD, Yanovski SZ, Mitchell JE Abstract BACKGROUND: Long-term, longitudinal data are limited on mental disorders after bariatric surgery. OBJECTIVE: To report mental disorders through 7 years postsurgery and examine...
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Related ArticlesIs urban living good for mental health? Curr Opin Psychiatry. 2019 05;32(3):204-209 Authors: Lecic-Tosevski D Abstract PURPOSE OF REVIEW: The questions of urban living, mental health and well-being are complex issues correlated to many interacting factors. The purpose of this review is to provide data on mental health challenges of urban life and perspectives to address these challenges. RECENT FINDINGS: Urbanization may cause...
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Related ArticlesThe impact of urbanization on mood disorders: an update of recent evidence. Curr Opin Psychiatry. 2019 05;32(3):198-203 Authors: Hoare E, Jacka F, Berk M Abstract PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Mood disorders are highly prevalent and represent a leading cause of global disability. Urbanization holds great public health implications spanning various environmental, lifestyle behavioural, economic and social domains. Underlying risk factors for mood...
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Related ArticlesEvaluation of quality of life after implantation of a new trifocal intraocular lens. J Cataract Refract Surg. 2019 02;45(2):130-134 Authors: Akman A, Asena L, Ozturk C, Gür Güngör S Abstract PURPOSE: To evaluate the vision-related quality of life (QOL) after implantation of a new trifocal intraocular lens (IOL), by using the National Eye Institute Visual Function Questionnaire-14 (VF-14 QOL questionnaire). SETTING: Baskent University...
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Related ArticlesEffectiveness and Safety of Chinese Medicine for Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Chin J Integr Med. 2019 Oct;25(10):778-784 Authors: Wu Q, Zhou Y, Feng FC, Zhou XM Abstract OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the effectiveness and safety of Chinese medicine (CM) for Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) patients. METHODS: To screened relevant articles, PubMed, Cochrane Library, Excerpta Medica Datase (EMBASE),...
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Related ArticlesEffects of Aidi Injection () with Western Medical Therapies on Quality of Life for Patients with Primary Liver Cancer: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Chin J Integr Med. 2019 Oct;25(10):785-790 Authors: Liu L, Liang J, Deng X Abstract OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the effects of Aidi Injection (, AD) in combination with Western medical therapies (WMT) in patients with primary liver cancer (PLC). METHODS: Randomized controlled...
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On the uses and abuses of narcissism as a public health issue. Br J Psychiatry. 2020 Apr 23;:1-4 Authors: Freestone M, Osman M, Ibrahim Y Abstract Psychiatry understands narcissism as a pathological condition associated with poor social outcomes and difficulty relating to others. Millennials have been depicted by psychological research as 'narcissistic', and the term has lost accurate meaning. We underline the intellectual laxity of conflating social...
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Can doctors be taught virtue? J Eval Clin Pract. 2020 Apr 22;: Authors: Lefkowitz A, Meitar D, Kuper A Abstract Medical schools and residency programs have become very adept at teaching medical students and residents an enormous amount of information. However, it is much less clear whether they are effective at fostering virtuous qualities like empathy or professionalism in trainees. This would come as no surprise to Plato, who famously argued in the...
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Related ArticlesCentring sexual and reproductive health and justice in the global COVID-19 response. Lancet. 2020 04 11;395(10231):1175-1177 Authors: Hall KS, Samari G, Garbers S, Casey SE, Diallo DD, Orcutt M, Moresky RT, Martinez ME, McGovern T PMID: 32278371 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
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Related ArticlesDementia care during COVID-19. Lancet. 2020 04 11;395(10231):1190-1191 Authors: Wang H, Li T, Barbarino P, Gauthier S, Brodaty H, Molinuevo JL, Xie H, Sun Y, Yu E, Tang Y, Weidner W, Yu X PMID: 32240625 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
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