Κυριακή 26 Απριλίου 2020


Sleep Quality and Mental Disorder Symptoms among Canadian Public Safety Personnel.
Related ArticlesSleep Quality and Mental Disorder Symptoms among Canadian Public Safety Personnel. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020 Apr 15;17(8): Authors: Angehrn A, Teale Sapach MJN, Ricciardelli R, MacPhee RS, Anderson GS, Carleton RN Abstract Poor sleep quality is associated with numerous mental health concerns and poorer overall physical health. Sleep disturbances are commonly reported by public safety personnel (PSP) and may contribute to the...
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The Night Effect of Anger: Relationship with Nocturnal Blood Pressure Dipping.
Related ArticlesThe Night Effect of Anger: Relationship with Nocturnal Blood Pressure Dipping. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020 Apr 15;17(8): Authors: Casagrande M, Favieri F, Guarino A, Di Pace E, Langher V, Germanò G, Forte G Abstract INTRODUCTION: The circadian pattern of blood pressure is characterized by a physiological drop occurring after sleep onset. The alteration of this phenomenon (non-dipping, extreme dipping, or reverse dipping) is...
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Hot, Tired and Hungry: The Snacking Behaviour and Food Cravings of Firefighters During Multi-Day Simulated Wildfire Suppression.
Related ArticlesHot, Tired and Hungry: The Snacking Behaviour and Food Cravings of Firefighters During Multi-Day Simulated Wildfire Suppression. Nutrients. 2020 Apr 21;12(4): Authors: Gupta CC, Ferguson SA, Aisbett B, Dominiak M, Chappel SE, Sprajcer M, Fullagar HHK, Khalesi S, Guy JH, Vincent GE Abstract Firefighters are exposed to numerous stressors during wildfire suppression, including working in hot temperatures and sleep restricted conditions....
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Adolescents' Addictive Phone Use: Associations with Eating Behaviors and Adiposity.
Related ArticlesAdolescents' Addictive Phone Use: Associations with Eating Behaviors and Adiposity. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020 Apr 21;17(8): Authors: Domoff SE, Sutherland EQ, Yokum S, Gearhardt AN Abstract Concerns have been raised about excessive or "addictive" phone use among adolescents, and the impact that addictive phone use (APU) can have on adolescent development and health. Most research on the physical health correlates of smartphone...
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Outcome Analysis of the Effects of Helmet Therapy in Infants with Brachycephaly.
Related ArticlesOutcome Analysis of the Effects of Helmet Therapy in Infants with Brachycephaly. J Clin Med. 2020 Apr 19;9(4): Authors: Choi H, Lim SH, Kim JS, Hong BY Abstract Brachycephaly has several potential deleterious effects, including malocclusion, sleep apnea, and abnormal posture. Nevertheless, the research regarding helmet therapy as a treatment strategy for brachycephaly is limited. Herein, we aimed to analyze the factors influencing the...
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Impact of the Geriatric Nutritional Risk Index on In-Hospital Mortality and Length of Hospitalization in Patients with Acute Decompensated Heart Failure with Preserved or Reduced Ejection Fraction.
Related ArticlesImpact of the Geriatric Nutritional Risk Index on In-Hospital Mortality and Length of Hospitalization in Patients with Acute Decompensated Heart Failure with Preserved or Reduced Ejection Fraction. J Clin Med. 2020 Apr 19;9(4): Authors: Hirose S, Miyazaki S, Yatsu S, Sato A, Ishiwata S, Matsumoto H, Shitara J, Murata A, Kato T, Suda S, Matsue Y, Hiki M, Takagi A, Daida H, Kasai T Abstract In patients with heart failure (HF), the impact...
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Long Noncoding Transcriptome in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease.
Related ArticlesLong Noncoding Transcriptome in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease. Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol. 2019 12;61(6):678-688 Authors: Devadoss D, Long C, Langley RJ, Manevski M, Nair M, Campos MA, Borchert G, Rahman I, Chand HS Abstract Chronic airway inflammation from recurring exposures to noxious environmental stimuli results in a progressive and irreversible airflow limitation and the lung parenchymal damage that characterizes chronic...
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"Just Living With Them": Symptom Management Experiences of Rural Residents With Advanced Cancer.
Related Articles"Just Living With Them": Symptom Management Experiences of Rural Residents With Advanced Cancer. Oncol Nurs Forum. 2019 09 01;46(5):531-542 Authors: Gilbertson-White S, Yeung C, Wickersham KE Abstract PURPOSE: To understand how rural residents with advanced cancer experience and manage their symptoms. PARTICIPANTS & SETTING: 16 adult patients with a diagnosis of advanced cancer, who were receiving antineoplastic treatment...
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ICU Emergencies Simulation Curriculum for Critical Care Fellows: Neurologic Emergencies.
Related ArticlesICU Emergencies Simulation Curriculum for Critical Care Fellows: Neurologic Emergencies. MedEdPORTAL. 2019 03 15;15:10813 Authors: Keller JM, Steinbach TC, Adamson R, Carlbom DJ, Johnson NJ, Clark J, Kritek PA, Çoruh B Abstract Introduction: The management of neurologic emergencies is an important component of critical care fellowship training. Additional training in neurocritical care has been demonstrated to improve clinical outcomes,...
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Cognitive functioning, sleep quality, and work performance in non-clinical burnout: The role of working memory.
Cognitive functioning, sleep quality, and work performance in non-clinical burnout: The role of working memory. PLoS One. 2020;15(4):e0231906 Authors: van Dijk DM, van Rhenen W, Murre JMJ, Verwijk E Abstract We investigated the relationship between cognitive functioning, work performance, and sleep in non-clinical burnout. In a working population, an online survey was conducted with additional online neuropsychological tests of varying complexity, measuring...
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Perry syndrome: a case of atypical parkinsonism with confirmed DCTN1 mutation.
Perry syndrome: a case of atypical parkinsonism with confirmed DCTN1 mutation. N Z Med J. 2020 Apr 24;133(1513):116-118 Authors: McManus EJ, Poke G, Phillips MC, Asztely F Abstract Perry syndrome is a rare neurological condition characterised clinically by depression, sleep disturbance, central hypoventilation and parkinsonism. Perry syndrome is a TAR DNA-binding protein 43 (TDP-43) proteinopathy associated with mutated dynactin-1 protein, inherited...
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Generalized anxiety disorder, depressive symptoms and sleep quality during COVID-19 outbreak in China: a web-based cross-sectional survey.
Generalized anxiety disorder, depressive symptoms and sleep quality during COVID-19 outbreak in China: a web-based cross-sectional survey. Psychiatry Res. 2020 Apr 12;288:112954 Authors: Huang Y, Zhao N Abstract China has been severely affected by Coronavirus Disease 2019(COVID-19) since December, 2019. We aimed to assess the mental health burden of Chinese public during the outbreak, and to explore the potential influence factors. Using a web-based...
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Deconstructing athletes' sleep: A systematic review of the influence of age, sex, athletic expertise, sport type, and season on sleep characteristics.
Deconstructing athletes' sleep: A systematic review of the influence of age, sex, athletic expertise, sport type, and season on sleep characteristics. J Sport Health Sci. 2020 Mar 19;: Authors: Vlahoyiannis A, Aphamis G, Bogdanis GC, Sakkas GK, Andreou E, Giannaki CD Abstract PURPOSE: This systematic review aims to describe objective sleep parameters for athletes under different conditions and address potential sleep issues in this specific population....
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The Association of Multiparity with Lung Function and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease-Related Phenotypes.
The Association of Multiparity with Lung Function and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease-Related Phenotypes. Chronic Obstr Pulm Dis. 2020 Apr;7(2):86-98 Authors: Moll M, Regan EA, Hokanson JE, Lutz SM, Silverman EK, Crapo JD, Make BJ, DeMeo DL Abstract Background: Apparent increased female susceptibility to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) suggests sex hormones modulate disease pathogenesis. Little is known about associations between multiparity...
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Comments on "COPDGene 2019: Redefining the Diagnosis of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease".
Comments on "COPDGene 2019: Redefining the Diagnosis of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease". Chronic Obstr Pulm Dis. 2020 Apr;7(2):79-81 Authors: Miller A, Brown LK PMID: 32324978 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
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COPD at the Time of COVID-19: A COPD Foundation Perspective.
COPD at the Time of COVID-19: A COPD Foundation Perspective. Chronic Obstr Pulm Dis. 2020 Apr;7(2):73-75 Authors: Tal-Singer R, Crapo JD PMID: 32324976 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
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Inverse changes in raphe and cortical 5-HT1B receptor availability after acute tryptophan depletion in healthy human subjects.
Inverse changes in raphe and cortical 5-HT1B receptor availability after acute tryptophan depletion in healthy human subjects. Synapse. 2020 Apr 23;: Authors: Baldassarri SR, Park E, Finnema SJ, Planeta B, Nabulsi N, Najafzadeh S, Ropchan J, Huang Y, Hannestad J, Maloney K, Bhagwagar Z, Carson RE Abstract Serotonergic neurotransmission plays a key role in the pathophysiology and treatment of various neuropsychiatric diseases. The purpose of this study...
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Influence of transient pressure changes on speech intelligibility: Implications for next-generation train travel.
Influence of transient pressure changes on speech intelligibility: Implications for next-generation train travel. PLoS One. 2020;15(4):e0232024 Authors: Rooney D, Wittkowski M, Bartels S, Weidenfeld S, Aeschbach D Abstract High-speed trains are operated in increasingly complex railway networks and continual improvement of driver assistance systems is necessary to maintain safety. Speech offers the opportunity to provide information to the driver without...
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Paid Sick Leave and Sleep: An Analysis of U.S. adult workers.
Paid Sick Leave and Sleep: An Analysis of U.S. adult workers. J Occup Environ Med. 2020 Apr 22;: Authors: Collins C, DeRigne L, Bai R, Dare PS Abstract OBJECTIVE: This study examines links between paid sick leave benefits and sleep as an indicator of well-being. METHODS: Using data from 12,780 employed adult US workers in the 2018 National Health Interview Survey, the relationship between paid sick leave and sleep was explored while controlling...
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3D Camera and Pulse Oximeter for Respiratory Events Detection.
3D Camera and Pulse Oximeter for Respiratory Events Detection. IEEE J Biomed Health Inform. 2020 Apr 20;: Authors: Coronel C, Wiesmeyr C, Garn H, Kohn B, Wimmer M, Mandl M, Glos M, Penzel T, Klosch G, Stefanic-Kejik A, Bock M, Kaniusas E, Seidel S Abstract OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to derive a respiratory movement signal from a 3D time-of-flight camera and to investigate if it can be used in combination with SpO 2 to detect respiratory...
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Modifiable Cardiovascular Risk, Hematopoiesis, and Innate Immunity.
Modifiable Cardiovascular Risk, Hematopoiesis, and Innate Immunity. Circ Res. 2020 Apr 24;126(9):1242-1259 Authors: Schloss MJ, Swirski FK, Nahrendorf M Abstract Unhealthy diet, lack of exercise, psychosocial stress, and insufficient sleep are increasingly prevalent modifiable risk factors for cardiovascular disease. Accumulating evidence indicates that these risk factors may fuel chronic inflammatory processes that are active in atherosclerosis and...
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Sleep- and time of day-linked RNA transcript expression in wild-type and IL1 receptor accessory protein null mice.
Sleep- and time of day-linked RNA transcript expression in wild-type and IL1 receptor accessory protein null mice. J Appl Physiol (1985). 2020 Apr 23;: Authors: Oles V, Koh KMS, Dykstra-Aiello CJ, Savenkova M, Gibbons CM, Nguyen JT, Karatsoreos I, Panchenko A, Krueger JM Abstract Sleep regulation involves IL1 family members, TNF, and circadian clock genes. Previously, we characterized spontaneous sleep and sleep after eight hours of sleep deprivation...
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Response to Limper et al. re: "Positional Changes in Arterial Oxygen Saturation and End-Tidal Carbon Dioxide at High Altitude: Medex 2015" (High Alt Med Biol [Epub ahead of print]; DOI: 10.1089/ham.2020.0027).
Response to Limper et al. re: "Positional Changes in Arterial Oxygen Saturation and End-Tidal Carbon Dioxide at High Altitude: Medex 2015" (High Alt Med Biol [Epub ahead of print]; DOI: 10.1089/ham.2020.0027). High Alt Med Biol. 2020 Apr 23;: Authors: Anholm JD, Kuenzel A PMID: 32324449 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
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The Lake Louise Score: A Critical Assessment of Its Specificity.
The Lake Louise Score: A Critical Assessment of Its Specificity. High Alt Med Biol. 2020 Apr 23;: Authors: Moore J, MacInnis MJ, Dallimore J, Wilkes M Abstract Introduction: The Lake Louise Score (LLS) has low specificity for diagnosing acute mountain sickness (AMS). As this tool is used for research and clinical decision making, it is important to understand the origins of this poor specificity. We reviewed AMS diagnoses in a population trekking at...
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Adaptation and evaluation of a nutrition and physical activity program for early childhood education settings in Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander communities in remote Far North Queensland.
Adaptation and evaluation of a nutrition and physical activity program for early childhood education settings in Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander communities in remote Far North Queensland. Health Promot J Austr. 2020 Apr 23;: Authors: Murtha K, Thompson K, Cleland P, Gallegos D Abstract ISSUE ADDRESSED: Good nutrition, physical activity and adequate sleep are essential for the healthy growth and development of young children. Due to complex cultural,...
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Specific inhibition of FAK signaling attenuates subchondral bone deterioration and articular cartilage degeneration during osteoarthritis pathogenesis.
Specific inhibition of FAK signaling attenuates subchondral bone deterioration and articular cartilage degeneration during osteoarthritis pathogenesis. J Cell Physiol. 2020 Apr 23;: Authors: Wu H, Xu T, Chen Z, Wang Y, Li K, Chen PS, Yao Z, Su J, Cheng C, Wu X, Zhang H, Chai Y, Zhang X, Hu Y, Yu B, Cui Z Abstract Osteoarthritis (OA), a disease of the entire joint, is characterized by abnormal bone remodeling and coalescent degradation of articular cartilage....
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A Review of Sleep Architecture and Sleep Changes During Pregnancy.
A Review of Sleep Architecture and Sleep Changes During Pregnancy. Obstet Gynecol Surv. 2020 Apr;75(4):253-262 Authors: Sweet L, Arjyal S, Kuller JA, Dotters-Katz S Abstract Importance: Poor sleep is widely recognized as a common complaint in pregnancy, and yet there are incomplete data on the exact nature of these complaints, what their implications for fetal and maternal health are, and how to best recognize and address these significant health issues....
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Temporal Associations of Daily Changes in Sleep and Depression Core Symptoms in Patients Suffering From Major Depressive Disorder: Idiographic Time-Series Analysis.
Temporal Associations of Daily Changes in Sleep and Depression Core Symptoms in Patients Suffering From Major Depressive Disorder: Idiographic Time-Series Analysis. JMIR Ment Health. 2020 Apr 23;7(4):e17071 Authors: Lorenz N, Sander C, Ivanova G, Hegerl U Abstract BACKGROUND: There is a strong link between sleep and major depression; however, the causal relationship remains unclear. In particular, it is unknown whether changes in depression core symptoms...
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Cost effectiveness of benralizumab for severe, uncontrolled oral corticosteroid-dependent asthma in Sweden.
Cost effectiveness of benralizumab for severe, uncontrolled oral corticosteroid-dependent asthma in Sweden. J Med Econ. 2020 Apr 23;:1 Authors: Andersson M, Janson C, Kristensen T, Szende A, Golam S Abstract Aim: We investigated cost effectiveness of benralizumab vs. standard of care (SOC) plus oral corticosteroids (OCS) for patients with severe, eosinophilic OCS-dependent asthma in Sweden.Materials and Methods: A three-state, cohort-based Markov model...
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Psychiatric disorders in older adults: a naturalistic study from North India.
Psychiatric disorders in older adults: a naturalistic study from North India. Int Rev Psychiatry. 2020 Apr 23;:1-3 Authors: Bharti V, Clissold E, Watson C, Ventriglio A Abstract The number of older adults is increasing, especially among low- and middle-income countries. This raises specific issues related to healthcare since, as people are living longer, it is much more likely they will be living with complex co-morbidities, both physical and mental....
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REM sleep behaviour disorder in essential tremor: A polysomnographic study.
REM sleep behaviour disorder in essential tremor: A polysomnographic study. J Sleep Res. 2020 Apr 23;:e13050 Authors: Bugalho P, Salavisa M, Borbinha C, Fernandes M, Meira B, Barbosa R, Mendonça M Abstract Our objectives were to assess the prevalence of REM sleep behaviour disorder in patients with Essential Tremor, using video-polysomnography and to compare REM sleep behaviour disorder features in essential tremor with those of patients with alpha-synucleinopathies....
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The world war against the COVID-19 outbreak: don't forget to sleep!
The world war against the COVID-19 outbreak: don't forget to sleep! J Clin Sleep Med. 2020 Apr 23;: Authors: Mônico-Neto M, Dos Santos RVT, Antunes HKM PMID: 32323647 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
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Effectiveness of the hypoxic exercise test to predict altitude illness and performance at moderate altitude in high-level swimmers.
Effectiveness of the hypoxic exercise test to predict altitude illness and performance at moderate altitude in high-level swimmers. Physiol Rep. 2020 Apr;8(8):e14390 Authors: Pla R, Brocherie F, Le Garrec S, Richalet JP Abstract PURPOSE: The hypoxic exercise test is used to predict the susceptibility to severe High Altitude Illness (SHAI). In the present study, we aimed to use this test to predict the changes in performance and the physiological responses...
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Association of eszopiclone, zaleplon, or zolpidem with complex sleep behaviors resulting in serious injuries, including death.
Association of eszopiclone, zaleplon, or zolpidem with complex sleep behaviors resulting in serious injuries, including death. Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf. 2020 Apr 22;: Authors: Harbourt K, Nevo ON, Zhang R, Chan V, Croteau D Abstract PURPOSE: To identify and analyze postmarketing cases of complex sleep behaviors (CSBs) resulting in serious injuries, including death, associated with eszopiclone, zaleplon, or zolpidem (Z-drugs). METHODS: Retrospective...
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Wake-Up Headache Is Associated With Sleep Bruxism.
Wake-Up Headache Is Associated With Sleep Bruxism. Headache. 2020 Apr 22;: Authors: Vieira KRM, Folchini CM, Heyde MDVD, Stuginski-Barbosa J, Kowacs PA, Piovesan EJ Abstract OBJECTIVE: To investigate the relationship between the frequency of sleep bruxism and report of morning headaches, and associations with depression and/or anxiety. BACKGROUND: The association between sleep bruxism and headaches in the morning, and between these factors and...
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Inflammatory Bowel Disease and Sleep Disturbance: As Usual, Quality Matters.
Inflammatory Bowel Disease and Sleep Disturbance: As Usual, Quality Matters. Dig Dis Sci. 2020 Apr 22;: Authors: Barberio B, Zingone F, Savarino EV PMID: 32323074 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
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Gender Dysphoria, Mental Health, and Poor Sleep Health Among Transgender and Gender Nonbinary Individuals: A Qualitative Study in New York City.
Gender Dysphoria, Mental Health, and Poor Sleep Health Among Transgender and Gender Nonbinary Individuals: A Qualitative Study in New York City. Transgend Health. 2020 Mar 01;5(1):59-68 Authors: Harry-Hernandez S, Reisner SL, Schrimshaw EW, Radix A, Mallick R, Callander D, Suarez L, Dubin S, Khan A, Duncan DT Abstract Background: A vast amount of research has demonstrated the numerous adverse health risks of short sleep duration and poor sleep health...
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Endocannabinoids and Stroke Prevention: Review of Clinical Studies.
Endocannabinoids and Stroke Prevention: Review of Clinical Studies. Cannabis Cannabinoid Res. 2020 Mar 01;5(1):6-11 Authors: Scharf EL, Ebbert JO Abstract The societal burden of ischemic stroke suggests a need for additional therapeutic categories in stroke prevention. Modulation of the endocannabinoid system (ECS) is a rational target for stroke prevention because of its effects on inflammation, vascular tone, and metabolic balance, all well-described...
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Clinical Management of Respiratory Adverse Events Associated With Amikacin Liposome Inhalation Suspension: Results From a Patient Survey.
Clinical Management of Respiratory Adverse Events Associated With Amikacin Liposome Inhalation Suspension: Results From a Patient Survey. Open Forum Infect Dis. 2020 Apr;7(4):ofaa079 Authors: Swenson C, Lapinel NC, Ali J Abstract Patients with Mycobacterium avium complex lung disease treated with amikacin liposome inhalation suspension (ALIS) at 2 clinics in the United States were surveyed to assess the frequency and management of ALIS-associated respiratory...
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